Chapter 18
Exodus 18:21
ואתה
וְאַתָּה
and your eternal self
859a
| אתה
ʼattâh
Definition: thou and thee, or (plural) ye and you
Root: or (shortened); את; or את; feminine (irregular) sometimes אתי; plural masculine אתם; feminine אתן; or אתנהlemma אתנה missing vowel, corrected to אתנה; or אתנה; a primitive pronoun of the second person;
Exhaustive: or (shortened); את; or את; feminine (irregular) sometimes אתי; plural masculine אתם; feminine אתן; or אתנהlemma אתנה missing vowel, corrected to אתנה; or אתנה; a primitive pronoun of the second person; thou and thee, or (plural) ye and you; thee, thou, ye, you.
ʼattâh
Definition: thou and thee, or (plural) ye and you
Root: or (shortened); את; or את; feminine (irregular) sometimes אתי; plural masculine אתם; feminine אתן; or אתנהlemma אתנה missing vowel, corrected to אתנה; or אתנה; a primitive pronoun of the second person;
Exhaustive: or (shortened); את; or את; feminine (irregular) sometimes אתי; plural masculine אתם; feminine אתן; or אתנהlemma אתנה missing vowel, corrected to אתנה; or אתנה; a primitive pronoun of the second person; thou and thee, or (plural) ye and you; thee, thou, ye, you.
9002
ו
None
Definition: and
Root: None
Exhaustive: Conjunctive vav - i.e. followed by prefix, suffix or non-verb (conjunctive) (‘and/but’)
None
Definition: and
Root: None
Exhaustive: Conjunctive vav - i.e. followed by prefix, suffix or non-verb (conjunctive) (‘and/but’)
Conjunction, Pronoun personal second person masculine singular
תחזה
תֶחֱזֶה
None
2372
חזה
châzâh
Definition: to gaze at; mentally to perceive, contemplate (with pleasure); specifically, to have avision of
Root: a primitive root;
Exhaustive: a primitive root; to gaze at; mentally to perceive, contemplate (with pleasure); specifically, to have avision of; behold, look, prophesy, provide, see.
châzâh
Definition: to gaze at; mentally to perceive, contemplate (with pleasure); specifically, to have avision of
Root: a primitive root;
Exhaustive: a primitive root; to gaze at; mentally to perceive, contemplate (with pleasure); specifically, to have avision of; behold, look, prophesy, provide, see.
Verb Qal imperfect second person masculine singular
מכל
מִכָּל־
from all/every
9014
| ־
None
Definition: link
Root: None
Exhaustive: None
None
Definition: link
Root: None
Exhaustive: None
3605
| כל
kôl
Definition: properly, the whole; hence, all, any or every (in the singular only, but often in a plural sense)
Root: or (Jeremiah 33:8) כול; from H3634 (כלל);
Exhaustive: or (Jeremiah 33:8) כול; from כלל; properly, the whole; hence, all, any or every (in the singular only, but often in a plural sense); (in) all (manner, (ye)), altogether, any (manner), enough, every (one, place, thing), howsoever, as many as, (no-) thing, ought, whatsoever, (the) whole, whoso(-ever).
kôl
Definition: properly, the whole; hence, all, any or every (in the singular only, but often in a plural sense)
Root: or (Jeremiah 33:8) כול; from H3634 (כלל);
Exhaustive: or (Jeremiah 33:8) כול; from כלל; properly, the whole; hence, all, any or every (in the singular only, but often in a plural sense); (in) all (manner, (ye)), altogether, any (manner), enough, every (one, place, thing), howsoever, as many as, (no-) thing, ought, whatsoever, (the) whole, whoso(-ever).
9006
מ
None
Definition: from
Root: None
Exhaustive: None
None
Definition: from
Root: None
Exhaustive: None
Prep-M, Noun common both singular construct
העם
הָ֠עָם
the Gathered People
5971a
| עם
ʻam
Definition: a people (as a congregated unit); specifically, a tribe (as those of Israel); hence (collectively) troops or attendants; figuratively, a flock
Root: from H6004 (עמם);
Exhaustive: from עמם; a people (as a congregated unit); specifically, a tribe (as those of Israel); hence (collectively) troops or attendants; figuratively, a flock; folk, men, nation, people.
ʻam
Definition: a people (as a congregated unit); specifically, a tribe (as those of Israel); hence (collectively) troops or attendants; figuratively, a flock
Root: from H6004 (עמם);
Exhaustive: from עמם; a people (as a congregated unit); specifically, a tribe (as those of Israel); hence (collectively) troops or attendants; figuratively, a flock; folk, men, nation, people.
9009
ה
None
Definition: the
Root: None
Exhaustive: definite article, the, used for all numbers and genders; originally a pronoun demonstrative, this. interrogative particle in direct and indirect questions; in disjunctive questions: whether--or.
None
Definition: the
Root: None
Exhaustive: definite article, the, used for all numbers and genders; originally a pronoun demonstrative, this. interrogative particle in direct and indirect questions; in disjunctive questions: whether--or.
Particle definite article, Noun common both singular absolute
אנשי
אַנְשֵׁי־
the mortal men
9014
| ־
None
Definition: link
Root: None
Exhaustive: None
None
Definition: link
Root: None
Exhaustive: None
582
אנוש
ʼĕnôwsh
Definition: a man in general (singly or collectively)
Root: from H605 (אנש); properly, a mortal (and thus differing from the more dignified H120 (אדם)); hence,
Exhaustive: from אנש; properly, a mortal (and thus differing from the more dignified אדם); hence,; a man in general (singly or collectively); another, [idiom] (blood-) thirsty, certain, chap(-man); divers, fellow, [idiom] in the flower of their age, husband, (certain, mortal) man, people, person, servant, some ([idiom] of them), [phrase] stranger, those, [phrase] their trade. It is often unexpressed in the English versions, especially when used in apposition with another word. Compare איש.
ʼĕnôwsh
Definition: a man in general (singly or collectively)
Root: from H605 (אנש); properly, a mortal (and thus differing from the more dignified H120 (אדם)); hence,
Exhaustive: from אנש; properly, a mortal (and thus differing from the more dignified אדם); hence,; a man in general (singly or collectively); another, [idiom] (blood-) thirsty, certain, chap(-man); divers, fellow, [idiom] in the flower of their age, husband, (certain, mortal) man, people, person, servant, some ([idiom] of them), [phrase] stranger, those, [phrase] their trade. It is often unexpressed in the English versions, especially when used in apposition with another word. Compare איש.
Noun common masculine plural construct
חיל
חַ֜יִל
None
2428
חיל
chayil
Definition: probably a force, whether of men, means or other resources; an army, wealth, virtue, valor, strength
Root: from H2342 (חול);
Exhaustive: from חול; probably a force, whether of men, means or other resources; an army, wealth, virtue, valor, strength; able, activity, ([phrase]) army, band of men (soldiers), company, (great) forces, goods, host, might, power, riches, strength, strong, substance, train, ([phrase]) valiant(-ly), valour, virtuous(-ly), war, worthy(-ily).
chayil
Definition: probably a force, whether of men, means or other resources; an army, wealth, virtue, valor, strength
Root: from H2342 (חול);
Exhaustive: from חול; probably a force, whether of men, means or other resources; an army, wealth, virtue, valor, strength; able, activity, ([phrase]) army, band of men (soldiers), company, (great) forces, goods, host, might, power, riches, strength, strong, substance, train, ([phrase]) valiant(-ly), valour, virtuous(-ly), war, worthy(-ily).
Noun common both singular absolute
יראי
יִרְאֵי
fearing ones
3373
ירא
yârêʼ
Definition: fearing; morally, reverent
Root: from H3372 (ירא);
Exhaustive: from ירא; fearing; morally, reverent; afraid, fear (-ful).
yârêʼ
Definition: fearing; morally, reverent
Root: from H3372 (ירא);
Exhaustive: from ירא; fearing; morally, reverent; afraid, fear (-ful).
Adjective adjective masculine plural construct
אלהים
אֱלֹהִים
mighty ones
430
אלהים
ʼĕlôhîym
Definition: gods in the ordinary sense; but specifically used (in the plural thus, especially with the article) of the supreme God; occasionally applied by way of deference to magistrates; and sometimes as a superlative
Root: plural of H433 (אלוה);
Exhaustive: plural of אלוה; gods in the ordinary sense; but specifically used (in the plural thus, especially with the article) of the supreme God; occasionally applied by way of deference to magistrates; and sometimes as a superlative; angels, [idiom] exceeding, God (gods) (-dess, -ly), [idiom] (very) great, judges, [idiom] mighty.
ʼĕlôhîym
Definition: gods in the ordinary sense; but specifically used (in the plural thus, especially with the article) of the supreme God; occasionally applied by way of deference to magistrates; and sometimes as a superlative
Root: plural of H433 (אלוה);
Exhaustive: plural of אלוה; gods in the ordinary sense; but specifically used (in the plural thus, especially with the article) of the supreme God; occasionally applied by way of deference to magistrates; and sometimes as a superlative; angels, [idiom] exceeding, God (gods) (-dess, -ly), [idiom] (very) great, judges, [idiom] mighty.
Noun common masculine plural absolute
אנשי
אַנְשֵׁי
the mortal men
582
אנוש
ʼĕnôwsh
Definition: a man in general (singly or collectively)
Root: from H605 (אנש); properly, a mortal (and thus differing from the more dignified H120 (אדם)); hence,
Exhaustive: from אנש; properly, a mortal (and thus differing from the more dignified אדם); hence,; a man in general (singly or collectively); another, [idiom] (blood-) thirsty, certain, chap(-man); divers, fellow, [idiom] in the flower of their age, husband, (certain, mortal) man, people, person, servant, some ([idiom] of them), [phrase] stranger, those, [phrase] their trade. It is often unexpressed in the English versions, especially when used in apposition with another word. Compare איש.
ʼĕnôwsh
Definition: a man in general (singly or collectively)
Root: from H605 (אנש); properly, a mortal (and thus differing from the more dignified H120 (אדם)); hence,
Exhaustive: from אנש; properly, a mortal (and thus differing from the more dignified אדם); hence,; a man in general (singly or collectively); another, [idiom] (blood-) thirsty, certain, chap(-man); divers, fellow, [idiom] in the flower of their age, husband, (certain, mortal) man, people, person, servant, some ([idiom] of them), [phrase] stranger, those, [phrase] their trade. It is often unexpressed in the English versions, especially when used in apposition with another word. Compare איש.
Noun common masculine plural construct
אמת
אֱמֶת
None
571
אמת
ʼemeth
Definition: stability; (figuratively) certainty, truth, trustworthiness
Root: contracted from H539 (אמן);
Exhaustive: contracted from אמן; stability; (figuratively) certainty, truth, trustworthiness; assured(-ly), establishment, faithful, right, sure, true (-ly, -th), verity.
ʼemeth
Definition: stability; (figuratively) certainty, truth, trustworthiness
Root: contracted from H539 (אמן);
Exhaustive: contracted from אמן; stability; (figuratively) certainty, truth, trustworthiness; assured(-ly), establishment, faithful, right, sure, true (-ly, -th), verity.
Noun common feminine singular absolute
שנאי
שֹׂנְאֵי
those who hate myself
8130
שנא
sânêʼ
Definition: to hate (personally)
Root: a primitive root;
Exhaustive: a primitive root; to hate (personally); enemy, foe, (be) hate(-ful, -r), odious, [idiom] utterly.
sânêʼ
Definition: to hate (personally)
Root: a primitive root;
Exhaustive: a primitive root; to hate (personally); enemy, foe, (be) hate(-ful, -r), odious, [idiom] utterly.
Verb Qal participle active masculine plural construct
בצע
בָצַע
None
1215
בצע
betsaʻ
Definition: plunder; by extension, gain (usually unjust)
Root: from H1214 (בצע);
Exhaustive: from בצע; plunder; by extension, gain (usually unjust); covetousness, (dishonest) gain, lucre, profit.
betsaʻ
Definition: plunder; by extension, gain (usually unjust)
Root: from H1214 (בצע);
Exhaustive: from בצע; plunder; by extension, gain (usually unjust); covetousness, (dishonest) gain, lucre, profit.
Noun common both singular absolute
ושמת
וְשַׂמְתָּ
and you have set
7760a
| שום
sûwm
Definition: to put (used in a great variety of applications, literal, figurative, inferentially, and elliptically)
Root: or שים; a primitive root;
Exhaustive: or שים; a primitive root; to put (used in a great variety of applications, literal, figurative, inferentially, and elliptically); [idiom] any wise, appoint, bring, call (a name), care, cast in, change, charge, commit, consider, convey, determine, [phrase] disguise, dispose, do, get, give, heap up, hold, impute, lay (down, up), leave, look, make (out), mark, [phrase] name, [idiom] on, ordain, order, [phrase] paint, place, preserve, purpose, put (on), [phrase] regard, rehearse, reward, (cause to) set (on, up), shew, [phrase] stedfastly, take, [idiom] tell, [phrase] tread down, (over-)turn, [idiom] wholly, work.
sûwm
Definition: to put (used in a great variety of applications, literal, figurative, inferentially, and elliptically)
Root: or שים; a primitive root;
Exhaustive: or שים; a primitive root; to put (used in a great variety of applications, literal, figurative, inferentially, and elliptically); [idiom] any wise, appoint, bring, call (a name), care, cast in, change, charge, commit, consider, convey, determine, [phrase] disguise, dispose, do, get, give, heap up, hold, impute, lay (down, up), leave, look, make (out), mark, [phrase] name, [idiom] on, ordain, order, [phrase] paint, place, preserve, purpose, put (on), [phrase] regard, rehearse, reward, (cause to) set (on, up), shew, [phrase] stedfastly, take, [idiom] tell, [phrase] tread down, (over-)turn, [idiom] wholly, work.
9001
ו
None
Definition: sequential 'and'
Root: None
Exhaustive: Verbal vav: joined to verb with no intervening prefix (usually conversive) (future<->past)
None
Definition: sequential 'and'
Root: None
Exhaustive: Verbal vav: joined to verb with no intervening prefix (usually conversive) (future<->past)
conjunctive, Verb Qal sequential perfect second person masculine singular
עלהם
עֲלֵהֶ֗ם
None
9038
| הם
None
Definition: them, personal pronoun - verb/prep. 3rd person masculine plural
Root: None
Exhaustive: Personal object pronoun - suffix for propositions and verbs without an object: 3rd person masculine plural
None
Definition: them, personal pronoun - verb/prep. 3rd person masculine plural
Root: None
Exhaustive: Personal object pronoun - suffix for propositions and verbs without an object: 3rd person masculine plural
5921a
על
ʻal
Definition: above, over, upon, or against (yet always in this last relation with a downward aspect) in a great variety of applications
Root: properly, the same as H5920 (על) used as a preposition (in the singular or plural often with prefix, or as conjunction with a particle following);
Exhaustive: properly, the same as על used as a preposition (in the singular or plural often with prefix, or as conjunction with a particle following); above, over, upon, or against (yet always in this last relation with a downward aspect) in a great variety of applications; above, according to(-ly), after, (as) against, among, and, [idiom] as, at, because of, beside (the rest of), between, beyond the time, [idiom] both and, by (reason of), [idiom] had the charge of, concerning for, in (that), (forth, out) of, (from) (off), (up-) on, over, than, through(-out), to, touching, [idiom] with.
ʻal
Definition: above, over, upon, or against (yet always in this last relation with a downward aspect) in a great variety of applications
Root: properly, the same as H5920 (על) used as a preposition (in the singular or plural often with prefix, or as conjunction with a particle following);
Exhaustive: properly, the same as על used as a preposition (in the singular or plural often with prefix, or as conjunction with a particle following); above, over, upon, or against (yet always in this last relation with a downward aspect) in a great variety of applications; above, according to(-ly), after, (as) against, among, and, [idiom] as, at, because of, beside (the rest of), between, beyond the time, [idiom] both and, by (reason of), [idiom] had the charge of, concerning for, in (that), (forth, out) of, (from) (off), (up-) on, over, than, through(-out), to, touching, [idiom] with.
Preposition, Suffix pronominal third person masculine plural
שרי
שָׂרֵי
None
8269
שר
sar
Definition: a head person (of any rank or class)
Root: from H8323 (שרר);
Exhaustive: from שרר; a head person (of any rank or class); captain (that had rule), chief (captain), general, governor, keeper, lord,(-task-)master, prince(-ipal), ruler, steward.
sar
Definition: a head person (of any rank or class)
Root: from H8323 (שרר);
Exhaustive: from שרר; a head person (of any rank or class); captain (that had rule), chief (captain), general, governor, keeper, lord,(-task-)master, prince(-ipal), ruler, steward.
Noun common masculine plural construct
אלפים
אֲלָפִים
thousands
505
אלף
ʼeleph
Definition: hence (the ox's head being the first letter of the alphabet, and this eventually used as a numeral) a thousand
Root: prop, the same as H504 (אלף);
Exhaustive: prop, the same as אלף; hence (the ox's head being the first letter of the alphabet, and this eventually used as a numeral) a thousand; thousand.
ʼeleph
Definition: hence (the ox's head being the first letter of the alphabet, and this eventually used as a numeral) a thousand
Root: prop, the same as H504 (אלף);
Exhaustive: prop, the same as אלף; hence (the ox's head being the first letter of the alphabet, and this eventually used as a numeral) a thousand; thousand.
Adjective cardinal number masculine plural absolute
שרי
שָׂרֵי
None
8269
שר
sar
Definition: a head person (of any rank or class)
Root: from H8323 (שרר);
Exhaustive: from שרר; a head person (of any rank or class); captain (that had rule), chief (captain), general, governor, keeper, lord,(-task-)master, prince(-ipal), ruler, steward.
sar
Definition: a head person (of any rank or class)
Root: from H8323 (שרר);
Exhaustive: from שרר; a head person (of any rank or class); captain (that had rule), chief (captain), general, governor, keeper, lord,(-task-)master, prince(-ipal), ruler, steward.
Noun common masculine plural construct
מאות
מֵאוֹת
hundred
3967
מאה
mêʼâh
Definition: a hundred; also as a multiplicative and a fraction
Root: or מאיה; properly, a primitive numeral
Exhaustive: or מאיה; properly, a primitive numeral; a hundred; also as a multiplicative and a fraction; hundred((-fold), -th), [phrase] sixscore.
mêʼâh
Definition: a hundred; also as a multiplicative and a fraction
Root: or מאיה; properly, a primitive numeral
Exhaustive: or מאיה; properly, a primitive numeral; a hundred; also as a multiplicative and a fraction; hundred((-fold), -th), [phrase] sixscore.
Adjective cardinal number feminine plural absolute
שרי
שָׂרֵי
None
8269
שר
sar
Definition: a head person (of any rank or class)
Root: from H8323 (שרר);
Exhaustive: from שרר; a head person (of any rank or class); captain (that had rule), chief (captain), general, governor, keeper, lord,(-task-)master, prince(-ipal), ruler, steward.
sar
Definition: a head person (of any rank or class)
Root: from H8323 (שרר);
Exhaustive: from שרר; a head person (of any rank or class); captain (that had rule), chief (captain), general, governor, keeper, lord,(-task-)master, prince(-ipal), ruler, steward.
Noun common masculine plural construct
חמשים
חֲמִשּׁים
fifty
2572
חמשים
chămishshîym
Definition: fifty
Root: multiple of H2568 (חמש);
Exhaustive: multiple of חמש; fifty; fifty.
chămishshîym
Definition: fifty
Root: multiple of H2568 (חמש);
Exhaustive: multiple of חמש; fifty; fifty.
Adjective cardinal number masculine plural absolute
ושרי
וְשָׂרֵי
None
8269
| שר
sar
Definition: a head person (of any rank or class)
Root: from H8323 (שרר);
Exhaustive: from שרר; a head person (of any rank or class); captain (that had rule), chief (captain), general, governor, keeper, lord,(-task-)master, prince(-ipal), ruler, steward.
sar
Definition: a head person (of any rank or class)
Root: from H8323 (שרר);
Exhaustive: from שרר; a head person (of any rank or class); captain (that had rule), chief (captain), general, governor, keeper, lord,(-task-)master, prince(-ipal), ruler, steward.
9002
ו
None
Definition: and
Root: None
Exhaustive: Conjunctive vav - i.e. followed by prefix, suffix or non-verb (conjunctive) (‘and/but’)
None
Definition: and
Root: None
Exhaustive: Conjunctive vav - i.e. followed by prefix, suffix or non-verb (conjunctive) (‘and/but’)
Conjunction, Noun common masculine plural construct
עשרת
עֲשָׂרֹת׃
None
9016
None
Definition: verseEnd
Root: None
Exhaustive: None
| None
Definition: verseEnd
Root: None
Exhaustive: None
6235
עשר
ʻeser
Definition: ten (as an accumulation to the extent of the digits)
Root: masculine of term עשרה; from H6237 (עשר);
Exhaustive: masculine of term עשרה; from עשר; ten (as an accumulation to the extent of the digits); ten, (fif-, seven-) teen.
ʻeser
Definition: ten (as an accumulation to the extent of the digits)
Root: masculine of term עשרה; from H6237 (עשר);
Exhaustive: masculine of term עשרה; from עשר; ten (as an accumulation to the extent of the digits); ten, (fif-, seven-) teen.
Noun common feminine plural absolute
RBT Translation:
No verse found
RBT Paraphrase:
No verse found
No verse found
Julia Smith Literal 1876 Translation:
And thou shalt look out from all the people men of ability, fearing God, men of truth, men hating gain; and set thou over them chiefs of thousands, chiefs of hundreds, chiefs of fifties, and chiefs of ten.
And thou shalt look out from all the people men of ability, fearing God, men of truth, men hating gain; and set thou over them chiefs of thousands, chiefs of hundreds, chiefs of fifties, and chiefs of ten.
LITV Translation:
And you, you shall look out men of ability out of all the people, who fear God, men of truth, haters of unjust gain. And you place these over them as rulers of thousands, rulers of hundreds, rulers of fifties, and rulers of tens.
And you, you shall look out men of ability out of all the people, who fear God, men of truth, haters of unjust gain. And you place these over them as rulers of thousands, rulers of hundreds, rulers of fifties, and rulers of tens.
Brenton Septuagint Translation:
And do thou look out for thyself out of all the people able men, fearing God, righteous men, hating pride, and thou shalt set over the people captains of thousands and captains of hundreds, and captains of fifties, and captains of tens.
And do thou look out for thyself out of all the people able men, fearing God, righteous men, hating pride, and thou shalt set over the people captains of thousands and captains of hundreds, and captains of fifties, and captains of tens.