Chapter 5
Song of Solomon 5:8
ืืฉืืขืชื
ืึดืฉืึฐืึผึทืขึฐืชึผึดื
I have sevened
7650
ืฉืืข
shรขbaสป
Definition: to seven oneself, i.e. swear (as if by repeating a declaration seven times)
Root: a primitive root; properly to be complete, but used only as a denominative from H7651 (ืฉืืข);
Exhaustive: a primitive root; properly to be complete, but used only as a denominative from ืฉืืข; to seven oneself, i.e. swear (as if by repeating a declaration seven times); adjure, charge (by an oath, with an oath), feed to the full (by mistake for ืฉืืข), take an oath, [idiom] straitly, (cause to, make to) swear.
shรขbaสป
Definition: to seven oneself, i.e. swear (as if by repeating a declaration seven times)
Root: a primitive root; properly to be complete, but used only as a denominative from H7651 (ืฉืืข);
Exhaustive: a primitive root; properly to be complete, but used only as a denominative from ืฉืืข; to seven oneself, i.e. swear (as if by repeating a declaration seven times); adjure, charge (by an oath, with an oath), feed to the full (by mistake for ืฉืืข), take an oath, [idiom] straitly, (cause to, make to) swear.
Verb Hiphil perfect first person common singular
ืืชืื
ืึถืชึฐืึถื
your eternal selves
9036
| ืื
None
Definition: you, personal pronoun - verb/prep. 2nd person masculine plural
Root: None
Exhaustive: Personal object pronoun - suffix for propositions and verbs without an object: 2nd person masculine plural
None
Definition: you, personal pronoun - verb/prep. 2nd person masculine plural
Root: None
Exhaustive: Personal object pronoun - suffix for propositions and verbs without an object: 2nd person masculine plural
853
ืืช
สผรชth
Definition: properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)
Root: apparent contracted from H226 (ืืืช) in the demonstrative sense of entity;
Exhaustive: apparent contracted from ืืืช in the demonstrative sense of entity; properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely); (as such unrepresented in English).
สผรชth
Definition: properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)
Root: apparent contracted from H226 (ืืืช) in the demonstrative sense of entity;
Exhaustive: apparent contracted from ืืืช in the demonstrative sense of entity; properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely); (as such unrepresented in English).
Direct object eternal self, Suffix pronominal second person masculine plural
ืื ืืช
ืึผึฐื ืึนืช
daughters/built-ones
1323
ืืช
bath
Definition: a daughter (used in the same wide sense as other terms of relationship, literally and figuratively)
Root: from H1129 (ืื ื) (as feminine of H1121 (ืื));
Exhaustive: from ืื ื (as feminine of ืื); a daughter (used in the same wide sense as other terms of relationship, literally and figuratively); apple (of the eye), branch, company, daughter, [idiom] first, [idiom] old, [phrase] owl, town, village.
bath
Definition: a daughter (used in the same wide sense as other terms of relationship, literally and figuratively)
Root: from H1129 (ืื ื) (as feminine of H1121 (ืื));
Exhaustive: from ืื ื (as feminine of ืื); a daughter (used in the same wide sense as other terms of relationship, literally and figuratively); apple (of the eye), branch, company, daughter, [idiom] first, [idiom] old, [phrase] owl, town, village.
Noun common feminine plural construct
ืืจืืฉืื
ืึฐืจืึผืฉืึธืึธื
Foundation of Peace
3389
ืืจืืฉือื
Yแตrรปwshรขlaim
Definition: Jerushalaim or Jerushalem, the capital city of Palestine
Root: rarely ืืจืืฉืืื; a dual (in allusion to its two main hills (the true pointing, at least of the former reading, seems to be that of H3390 (ืืจืืฉืื))); probably from (the passive participle of) H3384 (ืืจื) and H7999 (ืฉืื); founded peaceful;
Exhaustive: rarely ืืจืืฉืืื; a dual (in allusion to its two main hills (the true pointing, at least of the former reading, seems to be that of ืืจืืฉืื)); probably from (the passive participle of) ืืจื and ืฉืื; founded peaceful; Jerushalaim or Jerushalem, the capital city of Palestine; Jerusalem.
Yแตrรปwshรขlaim
Definition: Jerushalaim or Jerushalem, the capital city of Palestine
Root: rarely ืืจืืฉืืื; a dual (in allusion to its two main hills (the true pointing, at least of the former reading, seems to be that of H3390 (ืืจืืฉืื))); probably from (the passive participle of) H3384 (ืืจื) and H7999 (ืฉืื); founded peaceful;
Exhaustive: rarely ืืจืืฉืืื; a dual (in allusion to its two main hills (the true pointing, at least of the former reading, seems to be that of ืืจืืฉืื)); probably from (the passive participle of) ืืจื and ืฉืื; founded peaceful; Jerushalaim or Jerushalem, the capital city of Palestine; Jerusalem.
Noun proper name
ืื
ืึดืึพ
if
9014
| ึพ
None
Definition: link
Root: None
Exhaustive: None
None
Definition: link
Root: None
Exhaustive: None
518a
ืื
สผim
Definition: used very widely as demonstrative, lo!; interrogative, whether?; or conditional, if, although; also Oh that!, when; hence, as a negative, not
Root: a primitive particle;
Exhaustive: a primitive particle; used very widely as demonstrative, lo!; interrogative, whether?; or conditional, if, although; also Oh that!, when; hence, as a negative, not; (and, can-, doubtless, if, that) (not), [phrase] but, either, [phrase] except, [phrase] more(-over if, than), neither, nevertheless, nor, oh that, or, [phrase] save (only, -ing), seeing, since, sith, [phrase] surely (no more, none, not), though, [phrase] of a truth, [phrase] unless, [phrase] verily, when, whereas, whether, while, [phrase] yet.
สผim
Definition: used very widely as demonstrative, lo!; interrogative, whether?; or conditional, if, although; also Oh that!, when; hence, as a negative, not
Root: a primitive particle;
Exhaustive: a primitive particle; used very widely as demonstrative, lo!; interrogative, whether?; or conditional, if, although; also Oh that!, when; hence, as a negative, not; (and, can-, doubtless, if, that) (not), [phrase] but, either, [phrase] except, [phrase] more(-over if, than), neither, nevertheless, nor, oh that, or, [phrase] save (only, -ing), seeing, since, sith, [phrase] surely (no more, none, not), though, [phrase] of a truth, [phrase] unless, [phrase] verily, when, whereas, whether, while, [phrase] yet.
Particle
ืชืืฆืื
ืชึผึดืึฐืฆึฐืืึผ
you are finding
4672
ืืฆื
mรขtsรขสผ
Definition: properly, to come forth to, i.e. appear or exist; transitively, to attain, i.e. find or acquire; figuratively, to occur, meet or be present
Root: a primitive root;
Exhaustive: a primitive root; properly, to come forth to, i.e. appear or exist; transitively, to attain, i.e. find or acquire; figuratively, to occur, meet or be present; [phrase] be able, befall, being, catch, [idiom] certainly, (cause to) come (on, to, to hand), deliver, be enough (cause to) find(-ing, occasion, out), get (hold upon), [idiom] have (here), be here, hit, be left, light (up-) on, meet (with), [idiom] occasion serve, (be) present, ready, speed, suffice, take hold on.
mรขtsรขสผ
Definition: properly, to come forth to, i.e. appear or exist; transitively, to attain, i.e. find or acquire; figuratively, to occur, meet or be present
Root: a primitive root;
Exhaustive: a primitive root; properly, to come forth to, i.e. appear or exist; transitively, to attain, i.e. find or acquire; figuratively, to occur, meet or be present; [phrase] be able, befall, being, catch, [idiom] certainly, (cause to) come (on, to, to hand), deliver, be enough (cause to) find(-ing, occasion, out), get (hold upon), [idiom] have (here), be here, hit, be left, light (up-) on, meet (with), [idiom] occasion serve, (be) present, ready, speed, suffice, take hold on.
Verb Qal imperfect second person masculine plural
ืืช
ืึถืชึพ
ืืช-self eternal
855
| ืืช
สผรชth
Definition: a hoe or other digging implement
Root: of uncertain derivation;
Exhaustive: of uncertain derivation; a hoe or other digging implement; coulter, plowshare.
สผรชth
Definition: a hoe or other digging implement
Root: of uncertain derivation;
Exhaustive: of uncertain derivation; a hoe or other digging implement; coulter, plowshare.
853
ืืช
สผรชth
Definition: properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)
Root: apparent contracted from H226 (ืืืช) in the demonstrative sense of entity;
Exhaustive: apparent contracted from ืืืช in the demonstrative sense of entity; properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely); (as such unrepresented in English).
สผรชth
Definition: properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)
Root: apparent contracted from H226 (ืืืช) in the demonstrative sense of entity;
Exhaustive: apparent contracted from ืืืช in the demonstrative sense of entity; properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely); (as such unrepresented in English).
Direct object eternal self
ืืืื
ืึผืึนืึดื
beloved of myself
9020
| ื
None
Definition: my, personal posessive - noun suffix: 1st person common singular
Root: None
Exhaustive: Personal posessive pronoun - suffix for nouns, adjectives and passive participles: 1st person singular
None
Definition: my, personal posessive - noun suffix: 1st person common singular
Root: None
Exhaustive: Personal posessive pronoun - suffix for nouns, adjectives and passive participles: 1st person singular
1730
ืืื
dรดwd
Definition: (figuratively) to love; by implication, a love-token, lover, friend; specifically an uncle
Root: or (shortened) ืื; from an unused root meaning properly, to boil, i.e.
Exhaustive: or (shortened) ืื; from an unused root meaning properly, to boil, i.e.; (figuratively) to love; by implication, a love-token, lover, friend; specifically an uncle; (well-) beloved, father's brother, love, uncle.
dรดwd
Definition: (figuratively) to love; by implication, a love-token, lover, friend; specifically an uncle
Root: or (shortened) ืื; from an unused root meaning properly, to boil, i.e.
Exhaustive: or (shortened) ืื; from an unused root meaning properly, to boil, i.e.; (figuratively) to love; by implication, a love-token, lover, friend; specifically an uncle; (well-) beloved, father's brother, love, uncle.
Noun common both singular construct, Suffix pronominal first person both singular
ืื
ืึทืึพ
what/why/how!
9014
| ึพ
None
Definition: link
Root: None
Exhaustive: None
None
Definition: link
Root: None
Exhaustive: None
4100
ืื
mรขh
Definition: properly, interrogative what? (including how? why? when?); but also exclamation, what! (including how!), or indefinitely what (including whatever, and even relatively, that which); often used with prefixes in various adverbial or conjunctive senses
Root: or ืื; or ื; or ื; also ืื; a primitive particle;
Exhaustive: or ืื; or ื; or ื; also ืื; a primitive particle; properly, interrogative what? (including how? why? when?); but also exclamation, what! (including how!), or indefinitely what (including whatever, and even relatively, that which); often used with prefixes in various adverbial or conjunctive senses; how (long, oft, (-soever)), (no-) thing, what (end, good, purpose, thing), whereby(-fore, -in, -to, -with), (for) why.
mรขh
Definition: properly, interrogative what? (including how? why? when?); but also exclamation, what! (including how!), or indefinitely what (including whatever, and even relatively, that which); often used with prefixes in various adverbial or conjunctive senses
Root: or ืื; or ื; or ื; also ืื; a primitive particle;
Exhaustive: or ืื; or ื; or ื; also ืื; a primitive particle; properly, interrogative what? (including how? why? when?); but also exclamation, what! (including how!), or indefinitely what (including whatever, and even relatively, that which); often used with prefixes in various adverbial or conjunctive senses; how (long, oft, (-soever)), (no-) thing, what (end, good, purpose, thing), whereby(-fore, -in, -to, -with), (for) why.
Pronoun interrogative
ืชืืืื
ืชึผึทืึผึดืืืึผ
you all are exposing/telling
5046
ื ืื
nรขgad
Definition: properly, to front, i.e. stand boldly out opposite; by implication (causatively), to manifest; figuratively, to announce (always by word of mouth to one present); specifically, to expose, predict, explain, praise
Root: a primitive root;
Exhaustive: a primitive root; properly, to front, i.e. stand boldly out opposite; by implication (causatively), to manifest; figuratively, to announce (always by word of mouth to one present); specifically, to expose, predict, explain, praise; bewray, [idiom] certainly, certify, declare(-ing), denounce, expound, [idiom] fully, messenger, plainly, profess, rehearse, report, shew (forth), speak, [idiom] surely, tell, utter.
nรขgad
Definition: properly, to front, i.e. stand boldly out opposite; by implication (causatively), to manifest; figuratively, to announce (always by word of mouth to one present); specifically, to expose, predict, explain, praise
Root: a primitive root;
Exhaustive: a primitive root; properly, to front, i.e. stand boldly out opposite; by implication (causatively), to manifest; figuratively, to announce (always by word of mouth to one present); specifically, to expose, predict, explain, praise; bewray, [idiom] certainly, certify, declare(-ing), denounce, expound, [idiom] fully, messenger, plainly, profess, rehearse, report, shew (forth), speak, [idiom] surely, tell, utter.
Verb Hiphil imperfect second person masculine plural
ืื
ืืึน
to himself
9033
| ื
None
Definition: him, personal pronoun - verb/prep. 3rd person masculine singular
Root: None
Exhaustive: Personal object pronoun - suffix for propositions and verbs without an object: 3rd person masculine singular
None
Definition: him, personal pronoun - verb/prep. 3rd person masculine singular
Root: None
Exhaustive: Personal object pronoun - suffix for propositions and verbs without an object: 3rd person masculine singular
9005
ื
None
Definition: to, for
Root: None
Exhaustive: None
None
Definition: to, for
Root: None
Exhaustive: None
Preposition, Suffix pronominal third person masculine singular
ืฉืืืืช
ืฉืึถืืึนืึทืช
that she who is worn sick
2470a
| ืืื
chรขlรขh
Definition: properly, to be rubbed or worn; hence (figuratively) to be weak, sick, afflicted; or (causatively) to grieve, make sick; also to stroke (in flattering), entreat
Root: a primitive root (compare H2342 (ืืื), H2470 (ืืื), H2490 (ืืื));
Exhaustive: a primitive root (compare ืืื, ืืื, ืืื); properly, to be rubbed or worn; hence (figuratively) to be weak, sick, afflicted; or (causatively) to grieve, make sick; also to stroke (in flattering), entreat; beseech, (be) diseased, (put to) grief, be grieved, (be) grievous, infirmity, intreat, lay to, put to pain, [idiom] pray, make prayer, be (fall, make) sick, sore, be sorry, make suit ([idiom] supplication), woman in travail, be (become) weak, be wounded.
chรขlรขh
Definition: properly, to be rubbed or worn; hence (figuratively) to be weak, sick, afflicted; or (causatively) to grieve, make sick; also to stroke (in flattering), entreat
Root: a primitive root (compare H2342 (ืืื), H2470 (ืืื), H2490 (ืืื));
Exhaustive: a primitive root (compare ืืื, ืืื, ืืื); properly, to be rubbed or worn; hence (figuratively) to be weak, sick, afflicted; or (causatively) to grieve, make sick; also to stroke (in flattering), entreat; beseech, (be) diseased, (put to) grief, be grieved, (be) grievous, infirmity, intreat, lay to, put to pain, [idiom] pray, make prayer, be (fall, make) sick, sore, be sorry, make suit ([idiom] supplication), woman in travail, be (become) weak, be wounded.
9007
ืฉ
None
Definition: which
Root: Derived terms ืฉืโ (shel) ืฉืึพโ (shel'-)
Exhaustive: who, which. An abbreviation used as a prefix.ืืฉืจ
None
Definition: which
Root: Derived terms ืฉืโ (shel) ืฉืึพโ (shel'-)
Exhaustive: who, which. An abbreviation used as a prefix.ืืฉืจ
Particle relative, Verb Qal participle active feminine singular construct
ืืืื
ืึทืึฒืึธื
love
160
ืืืื
สผahฤbรขh
Definition: {affection (in a good or a bad sense)}
Root: feminine of H158 (ืืื) and meaning the same
Exhaustive: feminine of ืืื and meaning the same; {affection (in a good or a bad sense)}; love.
สผahฤbรขh
Definition: {affection (in a good or a bad sense)}
Root: feminine of H158 (ืืื) and meaning the same
Exhaustive: feminine of ืืื and meaning the same; {affection (in a good or a bad sense)}; love.
Noun common feminine singular absolute
ืื ื
ืึธื ึดืื
myself
9016
None
Definition: verseEnd
Root: None
Exhaustive: None
| None
Definition: verseEnd
Root: None
Exhaustive: None
589
ืื ื
สผฤnรฎy
Definition: I
Root: contracted from H595 (ืื ืื);
Exhaustive: lemma ืื ื second vowel, corrected to ืื ื; contracted from ืื ืื; I; I, (as for) me, mine, myself, we, [idiom] which, [idiom] who.
สผฤnรฎy
Definition: I
Root: contracted from H595 (ืื ืื);
Exhaustive: lemma ืื ื second vowel, corrected to ืื ื; contracted from ืื ืื; I; I, (as for) me, mine, myself, we, [idiom] which, [idiom] who.
Pronoun personal first person both singular
RBT Translation:
I have sevened your eternal selves built-ones Foundation of Peace if you are finding ืืช-self eternal beloved of myself what/how you all are exposing/telling to himself that she who is worn sick love myself
RBT Paraphrase:
This is what you say to him
I have sevened your eternal selves5 daughters of Foundation of Peace, if you find the self eternal beloved one of myself, what you are announcing to himself is that she who is worn sick of love is Me!Julia Smith Literal 1876 Translation:
I adjured you, O daughters of Jerusalem, if ye shall find my beloved, what ye shall announce to him: I am pierced by love.
I adjured you, O daughters of Jerusalem, if ye shall find my beloved, what ye shall announce to him: I am pierced by love.
LITV Translation:
I adjure you, O daughters of Jerusalem, if you find my Beloved, what do you tell Him? That I am sick with love.
I adjure you, O daughters of Jerusalem, if you find my Beloved, what do you tell Him? That I am sick with love.
Brenton Septuagint Translation:
I have charged you, O daughters of Jerusalem, By the powers and the virtues of the field: If ye should find my kinsman, what are ye to say to him? That I am wounded with love.
I have charged you, O daughters of Jerusalem, By the powers and the virtues of the field: If ye should find my kinsman, what are ye to say to him? That I am wounded with love.
Footnotes
| Sng. 5:8 | Sng. 5:8 In Hebrew, ืืชืื (etkhem) is the masculine plural form of "you" (direct object) and is used when addressing a group of men or a mixed-gender group. The feminine plural counterpart is ืืชืื (etkhen), which is used when addressing a group of women, which should be used here as a group of women "daughters" are being addressed, but instead the masculine plural form is used... |