Chapter 5
Song of Solomon 5:3
פשטתי
פָּשַׁטְתִּי
I have stripped off
6584
פשט
pâshaṭ
Definition: to spread out (i.e. deploy in hostile array); by analogy, to strip (i.e. unclothe, plunder, flay, etc.)
Root: a primitive root;
Exhaustive: a primitive root; to spread out (i.e. deploy in hostile array); by analogy, to strip (i.e. unclothe, plunder, flay, etc.); fall upon, flay, invade, make an invasion, pull off, put off, make a road, run upon, rush, set, spoil, spread selves (abroad), strip (off, self).
pâshaṭ
Definition: to spread out (i.e. deploy in hostile array); by analogy, to strip (i.e. unclothe, plunder, flay, etc.)
Root: a primitive root;
Exhaustive: a primitive root; to spread out (i.e. deploy in hostile array); by analogy, to strip (i.e. unclothe, plunder, flay, etc.); fall upon, flay, invade, make an invasion, pull off, put off, make a road, run upon, rush, set, spoil, spread selves (abroad), strip (off, self).
Verb Qal perfect first person common singular
את
אֶת־
את-self eternal
855
| את
ʼêth
Definition: a hoe or other digging implement
Root: of uncertain derivation;
Exhaustive: of uncertain derivation; a hoe or other digging implement; coulter, plowshare.
ʼêth
Definition: a hoe or other digging implement
Root: of uncertain derivation;
Exhaustive: of uncertain derivation; a hoe or other digging implement; coulter, plowshare.
853
את
ʼêth
Definition: properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)
Root: apparent contracted from H226 (אות) in the demonstrative sense of entity;
Exhaustive: apparent contracted from אות in the demonstrative sense of entity; properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely); (as such unrepresented in English).
ʼêth
Definition: properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)
Root: apparent contracted from H226 (אות) in the demonstrative sense of entity;
Exhaustive: apparent contracted from אות in the demonstrative sense of entity; properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely); (as such unrepresented in English).
Direct object eternal self
כתנתי
כֻּתָּנְתִּי
undergarment of myself
9020
| י
None
Definition: my, personal posessive - noun suffix: 1st person common singular
Root: None
Exhaustive: Personal posessive pronoun - suffix for nouns, adjectives and passive participles: 1st person singular
None
Definition: my, personal posessive - noun suffix: 1st person common singular
Root: None
Exhaustive: Personal posessive pronoun - suffix for nouns, adjectives and passive participles: 1st person singular
3801
כתנת
kᵉthôneth
Definition: a shirt
Root: or כתנת; from an unused root meaning to cover (compare H3802 (כתף));
Exhaustive: or כתנת; from an unused root meaning to cover (compare כתף); a shirt; coat, garment, robe.
kᵉthôneth
Definition: a shirt
Root: or כתנת; from an unused root meaning to cover (compare H3802 (כתף));
Exhaustive: or כתנת; from an unused root meaning to cover (compare כתף); a shirt; coat, garment, robe.
Noun common feminine singular construct, Suffix pronominal first person both singular
איככה
אֵיכָכָה
how-how
349c
איך
ʼêyk
Definition: how? or how!; also where
Root: also איכה ; and איככה ; prolonged from H335 (אי);
Exhaustive: also איכה ; and איככה ; prolonged from אי; how? or how!; also where; how, what.
ʼêyk
Definition: how? or how!; also where
Root: also איכה ; and איככה ; prolonged from H335 (אי);
Exhaustive: also איכה ; and איככה ; prolonged from אי; how? or how!; also where; how, what.
Particle interrogative
אלבשנה
אֶלְבָּשֶׁנָּה
I am putting her on
9034
| ה
None
Definition: her, personal pronoun - verb/prep. 3rd person feminine singular
Root: None
Exhaustive: Personal object pronoun - suffix for propositions and verbs without an object: 3rd person feminine singular
None
Definition: her, personal pronoun - verb/prep. 3rd person feminine singular
Root: None
Exhaustive: Personal object pronoun - suffix for propositions and verbs without an object: 3rd person feminine singular
3847
לבש
lâbash
Definition: properly, wrap around, i.e. (by implication) to put on agarment or clothe (oneself, or another), literally or figuratively
Root: or לבש; a primitive root;
Exhaustive: or לבש; a primitive root; properly, wrap around, i.e. (by implication) to put on agarment or clothe (oneself, or another), literally or figuratively; (in) apparel, arm, array (self), clothe (self), come upon, put (on, upon), wear.
lâbash
Definition: properly, wrap around, i.e. (by implication) to put on agarment or clothe (oneself, or another), literally or figuratively
Root: or לבש; a primitive root;
Exhaustive: or לבש; a primitive root; properly, wrap around, i.e. (by implication) to put on agarment or clothe (oneself, or another), literally or figuratively; (in) apparel, arm, array (self), clothe (self), come upon, put (on, upon), wear.
Verb Qal imperfect first person common singular, Suffix pronominal third person feminine singular
רחצתי
רָחַצְתִּי
I have washed
7364
רחץ
râchats
Definition: to lave (the whole or a part of a thing)
Root: a primitive root;
Exhaustive: a primitive root; to lave (the whole or a part of a thing); bathe (self), wash (self).
râchats
Definition: to lave (the whole or a part of a thing)
Root: a primitive root;
Exhaustive: a primitive root; to lave (the whole or a part of a thing); bathe (self), wash (self).
Verb Qal perfect first person common singular
את
אֶת־
את-self eternal
855
| את
ʼêth
Definition: a hoe or other digging implement
Root: of uncertain derivation;
Exhaustive: of uncertain derivation; a hoe or other digging implement; coulter, plowshare.
ʼêth
Definition: a hoe or other digging implement
Root: of uncertain derivation;
Exhaustive: of uncertain derivation; a hoe or other digging implement; coulter, plowshare.
853
את
ʼêth
Definition: properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)
Root: apparent contracted from H226 (אות) in the demonstrative sense of entity;
Exhaustive: apparent contracted from אות in the demonstrative sense of entity; properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely); (as such unrepresented in English).
ʼêth
Definition: properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)
Root: apparent contracted from H226 (אות) in the demonstrative sense of entity;
Exhaustive: apparent contracted from אות in the demonstrative sense of entity; properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely); (as such unrepresented in English).
Direct object eternal self
רגלי
רַגְלַי
the foot of myself
9020
| י
None
Definition: my, personal posessive - noun suffix: 1st person common singular
Root: None
Exhaustive: Personal posessive pronoun - suffix for nouns, adjectives and passive participles: 1st person singular
None
Definition: my, personal posessive - noun suffix: 1st person common singular
Root: None
Exhaustive: Personal posessive pronoun - suffix for nouns, adjectives and passive participles: 1st person singular
7272
רגל
regel
Definition: a foot (as used in walking); by implication, a step; by euphemistically the pudenda
Root: from H7270 (רגל);
Exhaustive: from רגל; a foot (as used in walking); by implication, a step; by euphemistically the pudenda; [idiom] be able to endure, [idiom] according as, [idiom] after, [idiom] coming, [idiom] follow, (broken-)foot(-ed, -stool), [idiom] great toe, [idiom] haunt, [idiom] journey, leg, [phrase] piss, [phrase] possession, time.
regel
Definition: a foot (as used in walking); by implication, a step; by euphemistically the pudenda
Root: from H7270 (רגל);
Exhaustive: from רגל; a foot (as used in walking); by implication, a step; by euphemistically the pudenda; [idiom] be able to endure, [idiom] according as, [idiom] after, [idiom] coming, [idiom] follow, (broken-)foot(-ed, -stool), [idiom] great toe, [idiom] haunt, [idiom] journey, leg, [phrase] piss, [phrase] possession, time.
Noun common both dual construct, Suffix pronominal first person both singular
איככה
אֵיכָכָה
how-how
349c
איך
ʼêyk
Definition: how? or how!; also where
Root: also איכה ; and איככה ; prolonged from H335 (אי);
Exhaustive: also איכה ; and איככה ; prolonged from אי; how? or how!; also where; how, what.
ʼêyk
Definition: how? or how!; also where
Root: also איכה ; and איככה ; prolonged from H335 (אי);
Exhaustive: also איכה ; and איככה ; prolonged from אי; how? or how!; also where; how, what.
Particle interrogative
אטנפם
אֲטַנְּפֵם׃
defile them
9016
None
Definition: verseEnd
Root: None
Exhaustive: None
| None
Definition: verseEnd
Root: None
Exhaustive: None
9038
| הם
None
Definition: them, personal pronoun - verb/prep. 3rd person masculine plural
Root: None
Exhaustive: Personal object pronoun - suffix for propositions and verbs without an object: 3rd person masculine plural
None
Definition: them, personal pronoun - verb/prep. 3rd person masculine plural
Root: None
Exhaustive: Personal object pronoun - suffix for propositions and verbs without an object: 3rd person masculine plural
2936
טנף
ṭânaph
Definition: to soil
Root: a primitive root;
Exhaustive: a primitive root; to soil; defile.
ṭânaph
Definition: to soil
Root: a primitive root;
Exhaustive: a primitive root; to soil; defile.
Verb Piel imperfect first person common singular, Suffix pronominal third person masculine plural
RBT Translation:
I have stripped off את-self eternal undergarment of myself how I am putting her on I have washed את-self eternal the foot of myself how-how defile them
RBT Paraphrase:
How How?
I have stripped off the self eternal one-piece tunic of myself, how-how3 can I put her on? I have bathed the self eternal feet of myself, how-how can I defile themselves?Julia Smith Literal 1876 Translation:
I put off my tunic, and how shall I put it on? I washed my feet; how shall I defile them?
I put off my tunic, and how shall I put it on? I washed my feet; how shall I defile them?
LITV Translation:
I have stripped off My coat; how shall I put it on? I have washed My feet; how shall I soil them?
I have stripped off My coat; how shall I put it on? I have washed My feet; how shall I soil them?
Brenton Septuagint Translation:
I have put off my coat; how shall I put it on? I have washed my feet, how shall I defile them?
I have put off my coat; how shall I put it on? I have washed my feet, how shall I defile them?
Footnotes
| Sng. 5:3 | Sng. 5:3 There is a doubling of the the letter kaf כ (representing the palm) איככה ekakah. The normal way to write this is ekah איכה. This only occurs here and one other place— in Esther's words: כי איככה אוכל "For how-how am I eating?" (Esther 8:6 RBT) In both of these places it is a word spoken by a woman.
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