Chapter 1
Song of Solomon 1:12
עד
עַד־
until/perpetually/witness
9014
| ־
None
Definition: link
Root: None
Exhaustive: None
None
Definition: link
Root: None
Exhaustive: None
5704
עד
ʻad
Definition: as far (or long, or much) as, whether of space (even unto) or time (during, while, until) or degree (equally with)
Root: properly, the same as H5703 (עד) (used as a preposition, adverb or conjunction; especially with a preposition);
Exhaustive: properly, the same as עד (used as a preposition, adverb or conjunction; especially with a preposition); as far (or long, or much) as, whether of space (even unto) or time (during, while, until) or degree (equally with); against, and, as, at, before, by (that), even (to), for(-asmuch as), (hither-) to, [phrase] how long, into, as long (much) as, (so) that, till, toward, until, when, while, ([phrase] as) yet.
ʻad
Definition: as far (or long, or much) as, whether of space (even unto) or time (during, while, until) or degree (equally with)
Root: properly, the same as H5703 (עד) (used as a preposition, adverb or conjunction; especially with a preposition);
Exhaustive: properly, the same as עד (used as a preposition, adverb or conjunction; especially with a preposition); as far (or long, or much) as, whether of space (even unto) or time (during, while, until) or degree (equally with); against, and, as, at, before, by (that), even (to), for(-asmuch as), (hither-) to, [phrase] how long, into, as long (much) as, (so) that, till, toward, until, when, while, ([phrase] as) yet.
Preposition
שהמלך
שֶׁהַמֶּלֶךְ
who is the King
4428
| מלך
melek
Definition: a king
Root: from H4427 (מלך);
Exhaustive: from מלך; a king; king, royal.
melek
Definition: a king
Root: from H4427 (מלך);
Exhaustive: from מלך; a king; king, royal.
9009
| ה
None
Definition: the
Root: None
Exhaustive: definite article, the, used for all numbers and genders; originally a pronoun demonstrative, this. interrogative particle in direct and indirect questions; in disjunctive questions: whether--or.
None
Definition: the
Root: None
Exhaustive: definite article, the, used for all numbers and genders; originally a pronoun demonstrative, this. interrogative particle in direct and indirect questions; in disjunctive questions: whether--or.
9007
ש
None
Definition: which
Root: Derived terms של (shel) של־ (shel'-)
Exhaustive: who, which. An abbreviation used as a prefix.אשר
None
Definition: which
Root: Derived terms של (shel) של־ (shel'-)
Exhaustive: who, which. An abbreviation used as a prefix.אשר
Particle relative, Particle definite article, Noun common both singular absolute
במסבו
בִּמְסִבּוֹ
in his encircling place
9023
| הו
None
Definition: his, personal posessive - noun suffix: 3rd person masculine singular
Root: None
Exhaustive: Personal posessive pronoun - suffix for nouns, adjectives and passive participles: 3rd person masculine singular
None
Definition: his, personal posessive - noun suffix: 3rd person masculine singular
Root: None
Exhaustive: Personal posessive pronoun - suffix for nouns, adjectives and passive participles: 3rd person masculine singular
4524
| מסב
mêçab
Definition: a divan (as enclosing the room); abstractly (adverbial) around
Root: plural masculine מסבים; or feminine מסבות; from H5437 (סבב);
Exhaustive: plural masculine מסבים; or feminine מסבות; from סבב; a divan (as enclosing the room); abstractly (adverbial) around; that compass about, (place) round about, at table.
mêçab
Definition: a divan (as enclosing the room); abstractly (adverbial) around
Root: plural masculine מסבים; or feminine מסבות; from H5437 (סבב);
Exhaustive: plural masculine מסבים; or feminine מסבות; from סבב; a divan (as enclosing the room); abstractly (adverbial) around; that compass about, (place) round about, at table.
9003
ב
None
Definition: in, by
Root: None
Exhaustive: in, at, against, on, among, with; according to, by, because of. prefix or inseparable preposition; combined with the definite article
None
Definition: in, by
Root: None
Exhaustive: in, at, against, on, among, with; according to, by, because of. prefix or inseparable preposition; combined with the definite article
Preposition, Noun common both singular construct, Suffix pronominal third person masculine singular
נרדי
נִרְדּי
spikenard of myself
9020
| י
None
Definition: my, personal posessive - noun suffix: 1st person common singular
Root: None
Exhaustive: Personal posessive pronoun - suffix for nouns, adjectives and passive participles: 1st person singular
None
Definition: my, personal posessive - noun suffix: 1st person common singular
Root: None
Exhaustive: Personal posessive pronoun - suffix for nouns, adjectives and passive participles: 1st person singular
5373
נרד
nêrd
Definition: nard, an aromatic
Root: of foreign origin;
Exhaustive: of foreign origin; nard, an aromatic; spikenard.
nêrd
Definition: nard, an aromatic
Root: of foreign origin;
Exhaustive: of foreign origin; nard, an aromatic; spikenard.
Noun common both singular construct, Suffix pronominal first person both singular
נתן
נָתַן
he has given
5414
נתן
nâthan
Definition: to give, used with greatest latitude of application (put, make, etc.)
Root: a primitive root;
Exhaustive: a primitive root; to give, used with greatest latitude of application (put, make, etc.); add, apply, appoint, ascribe, assign, [idiom] avenge, [idiom] be (healed), bestow, bring (forth, hither), cast, cause, charge, come, commit, consider, count, [phrase] cry, deliver (up), direct, distribute, do, [idiom] doubtless, [idiom] without fail, fasten, frame, [idiom] get, give (forth, over, up), grant, hang (up), [idiom] have, [idiom] indeed, lay (unto charge, up), (give) leave, lend, let (out), [phrase] lie, lift up, make, [phrase] O that, occupy, offer, ordain, pay, perform, place, pour, print, [idiom] pull, put (forth), recompense, render, requite, restore, send (out), set (forth), shew, shoot forth (up), [phrase] sing, [phrase] slander, strike, (sub-) mit, suffer, [idiom] surely, [idiom] take, thrust, trade, turn, utter, [phrase] weep, [phrase] willingly, [phrase] withdraw, [phrase] would (to) God, yield.
nâthan
Definition: to give, used with greatest latitude of application (put, make, etc.)
Root: a primitive root;
Exhaustive: a primitive root; to give, used with greatest latitude of application (put, make, etc.); add, apply, appoint, ascribe, assign, [idiom] avenge, [idiom] be (healed), bestow, bring (forth, hither), cast, cause, charge, come, commit, consider, count, [phrase] cry, deliver (up), direct, distribute, do, [idiom] doubtless, [idiom] without fail, fasten, frame, [idiom] get, give (forth, over, up), grant, hang (up), [idiom] have, [idiom] indeed, lay (unto charge, up), (give) leave, lend, let (out), [phrase] lie, lift up, make, [phrase] O that, occupy, offer, ordain, pay, perform, place, pour, print, [idiom] pull, put (forth), recompense, render, requite, restore, send (out), set (forth), shew, shoot forth (up), [phrase] sing, [phrase] slander, strike, (sub-) mit, suffer, [idiom] surely, [idiom] take, thrust, trade, turn, utter, [phrase] weep, [phrase] willingly, [phrase] withdraw, [phrase] would (to) God, yield.
Verb Qal perfect third person masculine singular
ריחו
רֵיחוֹ׃
fragrance of himself
9016
None
Definition: verseEnd
Root: None
Exhaustive: None
| None
Definition: verseEnd
Root: None
Exhaustive: None
9023
| הו
None
Definition: his, personal posessive - noun suffix: 3rd person masculine singular
Root: None
Exhaustive: Personal posessive pronoun - suffix for nouns, adjectives and passive participles: 3rd person masculine singular
None
Definition: his, personal posessive - noun suffix: 3rd person masculine singular
Root: None
Exhaustive: Personal posessive pronoun - suffix for nouns, adjectives and passive participles: 3rd person masculine singular
7381
ריח
rêyach
Definition: odor (as if blown)
Root: from H7306 (רוח);
Exhaustive: from רוח; odor (as if blown); savour, scent, smell.
rêyach
Definition: odor (as if blown)
Root: from H7306 (רוח);
Exhaustive: from רוח; odor (as if blown); savour, scent, smell.
Noun common both singular construct, Suffix pronominal third person masculine singular
RBT Translation:
until/again/witness who is the King in his encircling place spikenard of myself he has given fragrance of himself
RBT Paraphrase:
Until him who is the King within his encircling place, The spikenard of myself has given the fragrance of himself.
Until him who is the King within his encircling place, The spikenard of myself has given the fragrance of himself.
Julia Smith Literal 1876 Translation:
The king yet in his divan, my spikenard gave its odor.
The king yet in his divan, my spikenard gave its odor.
LITV Translation:
While the King is in His circle, my spikenard gives its fragrance.
While the King is in His circle, my spikenard gives its fragrance.
Brenton Septuagint Translation:
So long as the king was at table, My spikenard gave forth its smell.
So long as the king was at table, My spikenard gave forth its smell.