Chapter 22
Proverbs 22:16
עשק
עֹשֵׁק
None
6231
עשק
ʻâshaq
Definition: to press upon, i.e. oppress, defraud, violate, overflow
Root: a primitive root (compare H6229 (עשק));
Exhaustive: a primitive root (compare עשק); to press upon, i.e. oppress, defraud, violate, overflow; get deceitfully, deceive, defraud, drink up, (use) oppress(-ion), -or), do violence (wrong).
ʻâshaq
Definition: to press upon, i.e. oppress, defraud, violate, overflow
Root: a primitive root (compare H6229 (עשק));
Exhaustive: a primitive root (compare עשק); to press upon, i.e. oppress, defraud, violate, overflow; get deceitfully, deceive, defraud, drink up, (use) oppress(-ion), -or), do violence (wrong).
Verb Qal participle active masculine singular absolute
דל
דָּ֭ל
feeble/weak
1800
דל
dal
Definition: properly, dangling, i.e. (by implication) weak or thin
Root: from H1809 (דלל);
Exhaustive: from דלל; properly, dangling, i.e. (by implication) weak or thin; lean, needy, poor (man), weaker.
dal
Definition: properly, dangling, i.e. (by implication) weak or thin
Root: from H1809 (דלל);
Exhaustive: from דלל; properly, dangling, i.e. (by implication) weak or thin; lean, needy, poor (man), weaker.
Adjective adjective both singular absolute
להרבות
לְהַרְבּוֹת
None
7235a
| רבה
râbâh
Definition: to increase (in whatever respect)
Root: a primitive root;
Exhaustive: a primitive root; to increase (in whatever respect); (bring in) abundance ([idiom] -antly), [phrase] archer (by mistake for רבב), be in authority, bring up, [idiom] continue, enlarge, excel, exceeding(-ly), be full of, (be, make) great(-er, -ly, [idiom] -ness), grow up, heap, increase, be long, (be, give, have, make, use) many (a time), (any, be, give, give the, have) more (in number), (ask, be, be so, gather, over, take, yield) much (greater, more), (make to) multiply, nourish, plenty(-eous), [idiom] process (of time), sore, store, thoroughly, very.
râbâh
Definition: to increase (in whatever respect)
Root: a primitive root;
Exhaustive: a primitive root; to increase (in whatever respect); (bring in) abundance ([idiom] -antly), [phrase] archer (by mistake for רבב), be in authority, bring up, [idiom] continue, enlarge, excel, exceeding(-ly), be full of, (be, make) great(-er, -ly, [idiom] -ness), grow up, heap, increase, be long, (be, give, have, make, use) many (a time), (any, be, give, give the, have) more (in number), (ask, be, be so, gather, over, take, yield) much (greater, more), (make to) multiply, nourish, plenty(-eous), [idiom] process (of time), sore, store, thoroughly, very.
9005
ל
None
Definition: to, for
Root: None
Exhaustive: None
None
Definition: to, for
Root: None
Exhaustive: None
Preposition, Verb Hiphil infinitive construct common
לו
לוֹ
to himself
9033
| ו
None
Definition: him, personal pronoun - verb/prep. 3rd person masculine singular
Root: None
Exhaustive: Personal object pronoun - suffix for propositions and verbs without an object: 3rd person masculine singular
None
Definition: him, personal pronoun - verb/prep. 3rd person masculine singular
Root: None
Exhaustive: Personal object pronoun - suffix for propositions and verbs without an object: 3rd person masculine singular
9005
ל
None
Definition: to, for
Root: None
Exhaustive: None
None
Definition: to, for
Root: None
Exhaustive: None
Preposition, Suffix pronominal third person masculine singular
נתן
נֹתֵן
he has given
5414
נתן
nâthan
Definition: to give, used with greatest latitude of application (put, make, etc.)
Root: a primitive root;
Exhaustive: a primitive root; to give, used with greatest latitude of application (put, make, etc.); add, apply, appoint, ascribe, assign, [idiom] avenge, [idiom] be (healed), bestow, bring (forth, hither), cast, cause, charge, come, commit, consider, count, [phrase] cry, deliver (up), direct, distribute, do, [idiom] doubtless, [idiom] without fail, fasten, frame, [idiom] get, give (forth, over, up), grant, hang (up), [idiom] have, [idiom] indeed, lay (unto charge, up), (give) leave, lend, let (out), [phrase] lie, lift up, make, [phrase] O that, occupy, offer, ordain, pay, perform, place, pour, print, [idiom] pull, put (forth), recompense, render, requite, restore, send (out), set (forth), shew, shoot forth (up), [phrase] sing, [phrase] slander, strike, (sub-) mit, suffer, [idiom] surely, [idiom] take, thrust, trade, turn, utter, [phrase] weep, [phrase] willingly, [phrase] withdraw, [phrase] would (to) God, yield.
nâthan
Definition: to give, used with greatest latitude of application (put, make, etc.)
Root: a primitive root;
Exhaustive: a primitive root; to give, used with greatest latitude of application (put, make, etc.); add, apply, appoint, ascribe, assign, [idiom] avenge, [idiom] be (healed), bestow, bring (forth, hither), cast, cause, charge, come, commit, consider, count, [phrase] cry, deliver (up), direct, distribute, do, [idiom] doubtless, [idiom] without fail, fasten, frame, [idiom] get, give (forth, over, up), grant, hang (up), [idiom] have, [idiom] indeed, lay (unto charge, up), (give) leave, lend, let (out), [phrase] lie, lift up, make, [phrase] O that, occupy, offer, ordain, pay, perform, place, pour, print, [idiom] pull, put (forth), recompense, render, requite, restore, send (out), set (forth), shew, shoot forth (up), [phrase] sing, [phrase] slander, strike, (sub-) mit, suffer, [idiom] surely, [idiom] take, thrust, trade, turn, utter, [phrase] weep, [phrase] willingly, [phrase] withdraw, [phrase] would (to) God, yield.
Verb Qal participle active masculine singular absolute
לעשיר
לְ֝עָשִׁ֗יר
None
6223
| עשיר
ʻâshîyr
Definition: rich, whether literal or figurative (noble)
Root: from H6238 (עשר);
Exhaustive: from עשר; rich, whether literal or figurative (noble); rich (man).
ʻâshîyr
Definition: rich, whether literal or figurative (noble)
Root: from H6238 (עשר);
Exhaustive: from עשר; rich, whether literal or figurative (noble); rich (man).
9005
ל
None
Definition: to, for
Root: None
Exhaustive: None
None
Definition: to, for
Root: None
Exhaustive: None
Preposition, Adjective adjective both singular absolute
אך
אַךְ־
Only
9014
| ־
None
Definition: link
Root: None
Exhaustive: None
None
Definition: link
Root: None
Exhaustive: None
389
אך
ʼak
Definition: a particle of affirmation, surely; hence (by limitation) only
Root: akin to H403 (אכן);
Exhaustive: akin to אכן; a particle of affirmation, surely; hence (by limitation) only; also, in any wise, at least, but, certainly, even, howbeit, nevertheless, notwithstanding, only, save, surely, of a surety, truly, verily, [phrase] wherefore, yet (but).
ʼak
Definition: a particle of affirmation, surely; hence (by limitation) only
Root: akin to H403 (אכן);
Exhaustive: akin to אכן; a particle of affirmation, surely; hence (by limitation) only; also, in any wise, at least, but, certainly, even, howbeit, nevertheless, notwithstanding, only, save, surely, of a surety, truly, verily, [phrase] wherefore, yet (but).
Adverb
למחסור
לְמַחְסוֹר׃
None
9016
None
Definition: verseEnd
Root: None
Exhaustive: None
| None
Definition: verseEnd
Root: None
Exhaustive: None
4270
| מחסור
machçôwr
Definition: deficiency; hence, impoverishment
Root: or מחסר; from H2637 (חסר);
Exhaustive: or מחסר; from חסר; deficiency; hence, impoverishment; lack, need, penury, poor, poverty, want.
machçôwr
Definition: deficiency; hence, impoverishment
Root: or מחסר; from H2637 (חסר);
Exhaustive: or מחסר; from חסר; deficiency; hence, impoverishment; lack, need, penury, poor, poverty, want.
9005
ל
None
Definition: to, for
Root: None
Exhaustive: None
None
Definition: to, for
Root: None
Exhaustive: None
Preposition, Noun common both singular absolute
RBT Translation:
No verse found
RBT Paraphrase:
No verse found
No verse found
Julia Smith Literal 1876 Translation:
He oppressing the poor one to increase for himself, he gave to the rich; also to want.
He oppressing the poor one to increase for himself, he gave to the rich; also to want.
LITV Translation:
One oppresses the poor to multiply for himself, another gives to the rich, only to come to poverty.
One oppresses the poor to multiply for himself, another gives to the rich, only to come to poverty.
Brenton Septuagint Translation:
He that oppresses the poor, increases his own substance, Yet gives to the rich so as to make it less.
He that oppresses the poor, increases his own substance, Yet gives to the rich so as to make it less.