Proverbs 21:17

RBT Hebrew Interlinear:

איש אִישׁ

a man/each one

376

איש
ʼîysh
Definition: a man as an individual or a male person; often used as an adjunct to a more definite term (and in such cases frequently not expressed in translation)
Root: contracted for H582 (אנוש) (or perhaps rather from an unused root meaning to be extant);
Exhaustive: contracted for אנוש (or perhaps rather from an unused root meaning to be extant); a man as an individual or a male person; often used as an adjunct to a more definite term (and in such cases frequently not expressed in translation); also, another, any (man), a certain, [phrase] champion, consent, each, every (one), fellow, (foot-, husband-) man, (good-, great, mighty) man, he, high (degree), him (that is), husband, man(-kind), [phrase] none, one, people, person, [phrase] steward, what (man) soever, whoso(-ever), worthy. Compare אשה.

Noun common both singular construct

מחסור מַ֭חְסוֹר

None

4270

מחסור
machçôwr
Definition: deficiency; hence, impoverishment
Root: or מחסר; from H2637 (חסר);
Exhaustive: or מחסר; from חסר; deficiency; hence, impoverishment; lack, need, penury, poor, poverty, want.

Noun common both singular absolute

אהב אֹהֵב

has loved

157

אהב
ʼâhab
Definition: to have affection for (sexually or otherwise)
Root: or אהב ; a primitive root;
Exhaustive: or אהב ; a primitive root; to have affection for (sexually or otherwise); (be-) love(-d, -ly, -r), like, friend.

Verb Qal participle active masculine singular absolute

שמחה שִׂמְחָה

a glee

8057

שמחה
simchâh
Definition: blithesomeness or glee, (religious or festival)
Root: from H8056 (שמח);
Exhaustive: from שמח; blithesomeness or glee, (religious or festival); [idiom] exceeding(-ly), gladness, joy(-fulness), mirth, pleasure, rejoice(-ing).

Noun common feminine singular absolute

אהב אֹהֵב

has loved

157

אהב
ʼâhab
Definition: to have affection for (sexually or otherwise)
Root: or אהב ; a primitive root;
Exhaustive: or אהב ; a primitive root; to have affection for (sexually or otherwise); (be-) love(-d, -ly, -r), like, friend.

Verb Qal participle active masculine singular absolute

יין יַיִן־

wine

9014

־
None
Definition: link
Root: None
Exhaustive: None

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3196

יין
yayin
Definition: wine (as fermented); by implication, intoxication
Root: from an unused root meaning to effervesce;
Exhaustive: from an unused root meaning to effervesce; wine (as fermented); by implication, intoxication; banqueting, wine, wine(-bibber).

Noun common both singular absolute

ושמן וָ֝שֶׁ֗מֶן

and olive oil

8081

שמן
shemen
Definition: grease, especially liquid (as from the olive, often perfumed); figuratively, richness
Root: from H8080 (שמן);
Exhaustive: from שמן; grease, especially liquid (as from the olive, often perfumed); figuratively, richness; anointing, [idiom] fat (things), [idiom] fruitful, oil(-ed), ointment, olive, [phrase] pine.

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9002

ו
None
Definition: and
Root: None
Exhaustive: Conjunctive vav - i.e. followed by prefix, suffix or non-verb (conjunctive) (‘and/but’)

Conjunction, Noun common both singular absolute

לא לֹא

not

3808

לא
lôʼ
Definition: not (the simple or abs. negation); by implication, no; often used with other particles
Root: or לוא; or לה; (Deuteronomy 3:11), a primitive particle;
Exhaustive: or לוא; or לה; (Deuteronomy 3:11), a primitive particle; not (the simple or abs. negation); by implication, no; often used with other particles; [idiom] before, [phrase] or else, ere, [phrase] except, ig(-norant), much, less, nay, neither, never, no((-ne), -r, (-thing)), ([idiom] as though...,(can-), for) not (out of), of nought, otherwise, out of, [phrase] surely, [phrase] as truly as, [phrase] of a truth, [phrase] verily, for want, [phrase] whether, without.

Particle negative

יעשיר יַעֲשִׁיר׃

None

9016

None
Definition: verseEnd
Root: None
Exhaustive: None

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6238

עשר
ʻâshar
Definition: properly, to accumulate; chiefly (specifically) to grow (causatively, make) rich
Root: a primitive root;
Exhaustive: a primitive root; properly, to accumulate; chiefly (specifically) to grow (causatively, make) rich; be(-come, en-, make, make self, wax) rich, make (1 Kings 22:48 marg). See עשר.

Verb Hiphil imperfect third person masculine singular

RBT Translation:

No verse found

RBT Paraphrase:
No verse found

Julia Smith Literal 1876 Translation:
A man of poverty loving joy: he loving wine and oil shall not be rich.

LITV Translation:
A man who loves pleasure shall be poor, he who loves wine and oil shall not be rich.

Brenton Septuagint Translation:
A poor man loves mirth, Loving wine and oil in abundance;