Numbers 15:21

Paleo Hebrew Niqqud

RBT Hebrew Interlinear:

מראשית מֵרֵאשִׁית

None

STRONGS

Strong's Lexicon

מ

mi / min

Definition

from

Root

Abbreviated from H4480

Exhaustive

(mem) — from / out of

Core value: emergence, separation, derivation
מ does not merely indicate origin in time (“after”). It marks boundary-crossing:
- source,
- differentiation,
- contrast,
- extraction.
Aonically, מ indicates transition between states.
not “after X” but “out from within X.”
This is why מ can signal both cause and contrast: both involve standing on the far side of a boundary.

Source: The Aonic Nature of Biblical Hebrew Prepositions

ראשית

rêʼshîyth

Definition

the first, in place, time, order or rank (specifically, a firstfruit)

Root

from the same as H7218 (ראש);

Exhaustive

from the same as ראש; the first, in place, time, order or rank (specifically, a firstfruit); beginning, chief(-est), first(-fruits, part, time), principal thing.

Source: Strong's Exhaustive Concordance — H7225

Fürst

Fürst Lexicon

רֵאשִׁית

noun feminine • Root ראש ריש • Strongs / High • Page 1313

Properly, what is at the head, beginning, commencement. Also means: origin, the first time, first fruits, chief, oldest, the choice, highest, firstling, first-born, or the best part.

Gesenius

Gesenius Lexicon

רֵאשִׁית

noun feminine • Root ראש • Page 604

1. A beginning (Gen. 1:1). 2. A former state (Job 42:12). 3. The first in its kind, a firstling, first-fruits (Gen. 49:3, Prov. 8:22). 4. The first, i.e. the most eminent of the nations (Num. 24:21).

Prep-M, Noun common feminine singular construct

LXX: ἀρχὴ ἀπαρχὴν '' ἀπαρχῆσ ἀπαρχὰσ

LXX Usage Statistics

H7225:

ἀρχὴ 11× (21.7%)

ἀπαρχὴν 10× (19.0%)

'' 5× (8.7%)

ἀπαρχῆσ 3× (5.6%)

ἀπαρχὰσ 3× (4.6%)

ἀπαρχαὶ 2× (4.1%)

ἀρχῇ 2× (3.5%)

πρωτογενήματα 2× (3.5%)

πρῶτα 2× (3.2%)

ערסתיכם עֲרִסֹתֵיכם

None

STRONGS

Strong's Lexicon

עריסה

ʻărîyçâh

Definition

meal

Root

from an unused root meaning to comminute;

Exhaustive

from an unused root meaning to comminute; meal; dough.

Source: Strong's Exhaustive Concordance — H6182

כם

Definition

your, personal posessive - noun suffix: 2nd person masculine plural

Root

Exhaustive

Personal posessive pronoun - suffix for nouns, adjectives and passive participles: 2nd person masculine plural

Source: Strong's Exhaustive Concordance — H9026

Fürst

Fürst Lexicon

עֲרִיסָה

fem. prop. • Root ערס • Strongs / High • Page 1133

dough, mixed dough (perhaps bread from it). The first of it was given to the priest; it being a usual bread or mess.

Gesenius

Gesenius Lexicon

עֲרִיסָה

dec. x. • Page 527

dough, or pastry.

Noun common feminine plural construct, Suffix pronominal second person masculine plural

LXX: φυράματοσ

LXX Usage Statistics

H6182:

φυράματοσ 2× (54.1%)

תתנו תִּתְּנוּ

None

STRONGS

Strong's Lexicon

נתן

nâthan

Definition

to give, used with greatest latitude of application (put, make, etc.)

Root

a primitive root;

Exhaustive

a primitive root; to give, used with greatest latitude of application (put, make, etc.); add, apply, appoint, ascribe, assign, [idiom] avenge, [idiom] be (healed), bestow, bring (forth, hither), cast, cause, charge, come, commit, consider, count, [phrase] cry, deliver (up), direct, distribute, do, [idiom] doubtless, [idiom] without fail, fasten, frame, [idiom] get, give (forth, over, up), grant, hang (up), [idiom] have, [idiom] indeed, lay (unto charge, up), (give) leave, lend, let (out), [phrase] lie, lift up, make, [phrase] O that, occupy, offer, ordain, pay, perform, place, pour, print, [idiom] pull, put (forth), recompense, render, requite, restore, send (out), set (forth), shew, shoot forth (up), [phrase] sing, [phrase] slander, strike, (sub-) mit, suffer, [idiom] surely, [idiom] take, thrust, trade, turn, utter, [phrase] weep, [phrase] willingly, [phrase] withdraw, [phrase] would (to) God, yield.

Source: Strong's Exhaustive Concordance — H5414

Fürst

Fürst Lexicon

נָתַן

verb • Root נתן • Strongs / High • Page 755

to give, bestow

נָתַן

verb • Root נתן • Strongs / High • Page 999

A verb with a wide range of meanings, primarily: 1. to give, to hand over, to deliver, to deal out, to perform, to permit, to sell. 2. to set, to place, to lay, to erect, to appoint, to establish. It is used in numerous idiomatic phrases such as 'to give up to one's care' (נָתַן עַל־יַד), 'to bear or bring fruit' (נָתַן פְּרִי), 'to flee' (נָתַן עֹרֶף), 'to give favour' (נָתַן חֵן), 'to stretch forth the hand' (נָתַן יָד), 'to deliver into one's power' (נָתַן בְּיַד), and 'to give up to the sword' (נָתַן לְחֶרֶב).

נָתַן

verb • Strongs / High • Page 1000

To give, put, set, lay upon, impute guilt, apply the mind, make, or treat as. In Niphal: to be given, delivered, published, set, take place, or become. In Hophal: to be given, put, poured, or suspended.

Gesenius

Gesenius Lexicon

נָתַן

verb • Page 463

1. To give (Prov. 13:10, Josh. 15:19). Phrases: מִי יִתֵּן 'who will give?' used as an expression of a wish (Ps. 55:7, Ex. 16:3, Deut. 28:67). 2. To lay, set, place (Gen. 1:17, 9:13, Ps. 119:110, Ezek. 26:8). 3. To make or do (Ex. 7:9, Gen. 17:4, Jer. 1:5, Is. 41:2). 4. To permit, allow, grant (Gen. 20:6, Ex. 3:19, Judg. 1:34, 15:1, 1 Sam. 18:2, Job 9:18, 2 Chr. 20:10). 5. To give forth, yield, or utter; e.g., a smell or sound (Cant. 1:12, Job 1:22, Ps. 81:3). 6. To hold or regard (1 K. 10:27, Gen. 42:30, 1 Sam. 1:16). Includes Niph. and Hoph. (to be given, placed, or made).

Verb Qal imperfect second person masculine plural

LXX: ἔδωκεν δώσω δοῦναι δώσει ἔδωκαν

LXX Usage Statistics

H5414:

ἔδωκεν 299× (14.0%)

δώσω 178× (8.2%)

δοῦναι 93× (4.4%)

δώσει 88× (4.2%)

ἔδωκαν 77× (3.6%)

ἔδωκα 70× (3.3%)

δέδωκα 57× (2.9%)

'' 51× (2.2%)

δώσεισ 51× (2.4%)

παρέδωκεν 46× (2.1%)

ליהוה לַיהוָה

to He is

STRONGS

Strong's Lexicon

ל

lə

Definition

to, for

Root

A primitive particle; a prefix

Exhaustive

(lamed) — to / toward / for

Core value: orientation, directionality, belonging
ל is often mistranslated as purpose (“in order to”), but that smuggles in future-time. In reality, ל marks:
- movement toward,
- dedication unto,
- reference with respect to.
Aonically, ל is vectorial, not teleological.
not “for the sake of a future outcome”
but “oriented toward a locus or pole.”
This is why possession (“belongs to”) and motion (“toward”) use the same preposition: both indicate relational alignment, not time.

Source: The Aonic Nature of Biblical Hebrew Prepositions

יהוה

Yᵉhôvâh

Definition

Jehovah, Jewish national name of God

Root

from H1961 (היה); (the) self-Existent or Eternal;

Exhaustive

from היה; (the) self-Existent or Eternal; Jehovah, Jewish national name of God; Jehovah, the Lord. Compare יה, יהוה.

Source: Strong's Exhaustive Concordance — H3068

Fürst

Fürst Lexicon

יְהֹוָה

noun masculine • Root יהה • Strongs / High • Page 590

A pre-Mosaic old Semitic name of the supreme God, which was specially revealed for the older אֵל at the establishment of the Mosaic religion, as an abstract of all divine greatness and holiness.

Gesenius

Gesenius Lexicon

יְהֹוָה

proper name • Page 275

The proper name of the deity among the ancient Hebrews. Interpreted as 'the eternal, unchangeable, true' or 'he who is as he shall be.' The text discusses various ancient pronunciations (IAΩ, IABE, IETΩ) and its derivation from the future of הָיָה.

Preposition, Noun proper name

LXX: κύριοσ κυρίου κυρίῳ κύριον κύριε

LXX Usage Statistics

H3068:

κύριοσ 2605× (41.8%)

κυρίου 1742× (27.8%)

κυρίῳ 598× (8.8%)

κύριον 473× (7.1%)

κύριε 336× (5.4%)

--- 129× (2.1%)

'' 95× (1.3%)

θεὸσ 76× (1.0%)

θεοῦ 69× (0.9%)

θεῷ 28× (0.4%)

תרומה תְּרוּמָה

None

STRONGS

Strong's Lexicon

תרומה

tᵉrûwmâh

Definition

a present (as offered up), especially in sacrifice or as tribute

Root

or תרמה; (Deuteronomy 12:11), from H7311 (רום);

Exhaustive

or תרמה; (Deuteronomy 12:11), from רום; a present (as offered up), especially in sacrifice or as tribute; gift, heave offering (shoulder), oblation, offered(-ing).

Source: Strong's Exhaustive Concordance — H8641

Fürst

Fürst Lexicon

תְּרוּמָה

noun feminine • Root רום • Lemma_Lookup • Page 1531

f. an oblation, i. e. a gift taken from a whole, which one brings to God or to the priest (Lev. 7, 14, 32). Consists of meat-, sin- and guilt-offerings, shoulder in a thank-offering, first-born, firstlings, tithes, holy gifts generally, voluntary contributions for the tabernacle, gifts from the threshing-floor and wine-press, or tenth of the tithe.

Gesenius

Gesenius Lexicon

תְּרוּמָה

f. verbal • Root רום • Page 726

1. A present, gift (Prov. 29). 2. A gift to the priest or temple, an offering. 3. The heave-offering (Ex. 29: 27).

Noun common feminine singular absolute

LXX: ἀφαίρεμα ἀπαρχὰσ ἀπαρχὴ ἀπαρχῶν ἀφαιρέματα

LXX Usage Statistics

H8641:

ἀφαίρεμα 19× (26.4%)

ἀπαρχὰσ 13× (15.0%)

ἀπαρχὴ 8× (10.2%)

ἀπαρχῶν 7× (8.3%)

ἀφαιρέματα 5× (6.1%)

ἀφαιρέματοσ 5× (6.1%)

--- 3× (4.3%)

ἀπαρχή 3× (3.9%)

ἀπαρχὴν 3× (3.4%)

ἀπαρχαὶ 3× (3.4%)

לדרתיכםס לְדֹרֹתֵיכֶם׃ס

None

STRONGS

Strong's Lexicon

ל

lə

Definition

to, for

Root

A primitive particle; a prefix

Exhaustive

(lamed) — to / toward / for

Core value: orientation, directionality, belonging
ל is often mistranslated as purpose (“in order to”), but that smuggles in future-time. In reality, ל marks:
- movement toward,
- dedication unto,
- reference with respect to.
Aonically, ל is vectorial, not teleological.
not “for the sake of a future outcome”
but “oriented toward a locus or pole.”
This is why possession (“belongs to”) and motion (“toward”) use the same preposition: both indicate relational alignment, not time.

Source: The Aonic Nature of Biblical Hebrew Prepositions

דור

dôwr

Definition

properly, a revolution of time, i.e. an age or generation; also a dwelling

Root

or (shortened) דר; from H1752 (דור);

Exhaustive

or (shortened) דר; from דור; properly, a revolution of time, i.e. an age or generation; also a dwelling; age, [idiom] evermore, generation, (n-) ever, posterity.

Source: Strong's Exhaustive Concordance — H1755

כם

Definition

your, personal posessive - noun suffix: 2nd person masculine plural

Root

Exhaustive

Personal posessive pronoun - suffix for nouns, adjectives and passive participles: 2nd person masculine plural

Source: Strong's Exhaustive Concordance — H9026

Fürst

Fürst Lexicon

דּוֹר

noun / masculine • Root דור • Strongs / High • Page 361

A circle of time, period of time; hence, the period of a man's age, a generation.

דּוֹר

masculine noun • Root דור • Strongs / High • Page 362

1. An age, a period of time, a generation; also used for 'ever and ever' or 'eternity'. 2. Men of a definite time, a race. 3. A dwelling, habitation, either from the circular form of a nomad-tent or from the root דּוּר; figuratively, the grave or the body. 4. A circle of houses together, a city; also the proper name of a Phenician royal city, Dor.

Gesenius

Gesenius Lexicon

דּוֹר

noun masculine • Root דור • Page 160

1. age, generation. 2. a race or class of men. 3. dwelling. Used in phrases like 'generation of generations' (eternity). Ps. 14:5, 32:5, Is. 38:12, Ps. 49:20.

Preposition, Noun common feminine plural construct, Suffix pronominal second person masculine plural

LXX: γενεὰσ γενεὰν γενεὰ γενεᾷ γενεῶν

LXX Usage Statistics

H1755:

γενεὰσ 44× (22.4%)

γενεὰν 26× (14.9%)

γενεὰ 18× (11.4%)

γενεᾷ 14× (8.0%)

γενεῶν 13× (8.3%)

γενεᾶσ 12× (7.4%)

γενεάν 10× (5.8%)

γενεαῖσ 5× (3.0%)

ἔκγονον 4× (2.7%)

γενεάσ 4× (2.5%)

RBT Translation:

No verse found

RBT Paraphrase:
No verse found

Julia Smith Literal 1876 Translation:
From the first of your groats, shall ye give to Jehovah a lifting up, for your generations.

LITV Translation:
You shall give of the first of your dough to Jehovah, a heave offering for your generations.

Brenton Septuagint Translation:
even the firstfruits of your dough, and ye shall give the Lord a heave offering throughout your generations.