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Mark 6:39

Footnote:

16

Drinking Parties

The term "συμπόσια" (symposia) comes from the Greek word "συμπόσιον" (symposion), which historically refers to a social gathering or banquet in ancient Greece. Here's a breakdown:

  • Etymology: The word συμπόσιον combines:

    • "σύν" (syn): meaning "together."
    • "πόσις" (posis): meaning "drinking."
    • Thus, a συμπόσιον originally referred to "drinking together."

  • Definition: A symposium was a formalized social event where people would gather to eat, drink, and engage in conversation, often about intellectual, philosophical, or cultural topics.

Characteristics of Ancient Greek Συμπόσια

  • Structure. Symposia were typically divided into two parts:
    • Deipnon (Δείπνον): The meal portion (main meal of the day, noonday meal).
    • Symposium Proper: Focused on drinking and conversation.
  • Entertainment:
    • Included music, poetry recitation, and sometimes games.
    • Philosophical debates and intellectual discussions were central in certain circles, such as those influenced by Socratic philosophy.
  • Drinking:
    • Wine mixed with water was consumed in moderation.
    • A symposiarch (master of ceremonies) would regulate the drinking.
  • Setting:
    • Typically held in an andron (men’s quarters) within a house, with couches arranged for reclining.