Leviticus 21:20

Paleo Hebrew Niqqud

RBT Hebrew Interlinear:

או אוֹ־

or

STRONGS

Strong's Lexicon

או

ʼôw

Definition

desire (and so probably in Proverbs 31:4); hence (by way of alternative) or, also if

Root

presumed to be the 'constructive' or genitival form of או ; short for H185 (אוה);

Exhaustive

presumed to be the 'constructive' or genitival form of או ; short for אוה; desire (and so probably in Proverbs 31:4); hence (by way of alternative) or, also if; also, and, either, if, at the least, [idiom] nor, or, otherwise, then, whether.

Source: Strong's Exhaustive Concordance — H176

Fürst

Fürst Lexicon

אוֹ

conjunction • Strongs_Numbers • Page 74

1. Conj. The inclusive and exclusive 'or', hence 'either', 'vel' or 'aut'. Can also mean 'or rather', 'if perhaps', or 'unless'.

אוֹ

adverb • Strongs_Numbers • Page 74

2. As an interrogative 'where?' (K'tib form, while K'ri reads אֵי).

Gesenius

Gesenius Lexicon

אוֹ

conj. prim. • Page 29

1. if, if perhaps; 2. but if; 3. and if; 4. most frequently, or. (1 Sam. 20:10; Gen. 24:55; Lev. 26:41; Ex. 21:36; 2 Sam. 18:13; Is. 27:5; Lev. 4:23).

אוֹ

keth. • Root אוה • Page 29

probably to be pointed אֱוִי, meaning desire, inclination. (Prov. 31:4).

Conjunction

LXX:

LXX Usage Statistics

H0176a:

No stats available

גבן גִבֵּן

None

STRONGS

Strong's Lexicon

גבן

gibbên

Definition

hunch-backed

Root

from an unused root meaning to be arched or contracted;

Exhaustive

from an unused root meaning to be arched or contracted; hunch-backed; crookbackt.

Source: Strong's Exhaustive Concordance — H1384

Fürst

Fürst Lexicon

גִּבֵּן

adjective / masculine • Strongs / High • Page 298

gibbous, hump-backed; contracted in the spine.

Gesenius

Gesenius Lexicon

גִּבֵּן

noun masculine • Page 126

Hump-backed, hunch-backed.

Adjective adjective both singular absolute

LXX:

LXX Usage Statistics

H1384:

No stats available

או אוֹ־

or

STRONGS

Strong's Lexicon

או

ʼôw

Definition

desire (and so probably in Proverbs 31:4); hence (by way of alternative) or, also if

Root

presumed to be the 'constructive' or genitival form of או ; short for H185 (אוה);

Exhaustive

presumed to be the 'constructive' or genitival form of או ; short for אוה; desire (and so probably in Proverbs 31:4); hence (by way of alternative) or, also if; also, and, either, if, at the least, [idiom] nor, or, otherwise, then, whether.

Source: Strong's Exhaustive Concordance — H176

Fürst

Fürst Lexicon

אוֹ

conjunction • Strongs_Numbers • Page 74

1. Conj. The inclusive and exclusive 'or', hence 'either', 'vel' or 'aut'. Can also mean 'or rather', 'if perhaps', or 'unless'.

אוֹ

adverb • Strongs_Numbers • Page 74

2. As an interrogative 'where?' (K'tib form, while K'ri reads אֵי).

Gesenius

Gesenius Lexicon

אוֹ

conj. prim. • Page 29

1. if, if perhaps; 2. but if; 3. and if; 4. most frequently, or. (1 Sam. 20:10; Gen. 24:55; Lev. 26:41; Ex. 21:36; 2 Sam. 18:13; Is. 27:5; Lev. 4:23).

אוֹ

keth. • Root אוה • Page 29

probably to be pointed אֱוִי, meaning desire, inclination. (Prov. 31:4).

Conjunction

LXX:

LXX Usage Statistics

H0176a:

No stats available

דק דַק

he was crushed finely

STRONGS

Strong's Lexicon

דק

daq

Definition

crushed, i.e. (by implication) small or thin

Root

from H1854 (דקק);

Exhaustive

from דקק; crushed, i.e. (by implication) small or thin; dwarf, lean(-fleshed), very little thing, small, thin.

Source: Strong's Exhaustive Concordance — H1851

Fürst

Fürst Lexicon

דַּק

adjective • Root דקק • Consonantal / Medium • Page 376

Adjective, masculine; beaten small, crushed, hence fine, of dust or spices; thin, of hair; figuratively lean, consumptive, slender, or slight.

Matched via consonantal key only

דֹּק

noun masculine • Consonantal / Medium • Page 376

Noun, masculine; dust.

Matched via consonantal key only

דֹּק

noun masculine • Consonantal / Medium • Page 376

Noun, masculine; a fine, thin cloth, a fine carpet. In Talmud, a thin covering of the eye or cataract.

Matched via consonantal key only

Gesenius

Gesenius Lexicon

דַּק

verb • Root דקק • Page 171

1. small, fine, spoken of dust. Is. 29:5; Lev. 16:12; Ex. 16:14; Is. 40:15. 2. fine, thin, lean. Lev. 13:30; Gen. 41:3. Fem. form דַּקָּה.

דֹּק

noun masculine • Root דקק • Page 172

Thinness, something thin; hence a fine thin garment, Is. 40:22.

Adjective adjective both singular absolute

LXX: λεπτοὶ λεπτῆσ λεπταὶ

LXX Usage Statistics

H1851:

λεπτοὶ 4× (26.8%)

λεπτῆσ 2× (14.5%)

λεπταὶ 2× (12.3%)

או אוֹ

or

STRONGS

Strong's Lexicon

או

ʼôw

Definition

desire (and so probably in Proverbs 31:4); hence (by way of alternative) or, also if

Root

presumed to be the 'constructive' or genitival form of או ; short for H185 (אוה);

Exhaustive

presumed to be the 'constructive' or genitival form of או ; short for אוה; desire (and so probably in Proverbs 31:4); hence (by way of alternative) or, also if; also, and, either, if, at the least, [idiom] nor, or, otherwise, then, whether.

Source: Strong's Exhaustive Concordance — H176

Fürst

Fürst Lexicon

אוֹ

conjunction • Strongs_Numbers • Page 74

1. Conj. The inclusive and exclusive 'or', hence 'either', 'vel' or 'aut'. Can also mean 'or rather', 'if perhaps', or 'unless'.

אוֹ

adverb • Strongs_Numbers • Page 74

2. As an interrogative 'where?' (K'tib form, while K'ri reads אֵי).

Gesenius

Gesenius Lexicon

אוֹ

conj. prim. • Page 29

1. if, if perhaps; 2. but if; 3. and if; 4. most frequently, or. (1 Sam. 20:10; Gen. 24:55; Lev. 26:41; Ex. 21:36; 2 Sam. 18:13; Is. 27:5; Lev. 4:23).

אוֹ

keth. • Root אוה • Page 29

probably to be pointed אֱוִי, meaning desire, inclination. (Prov. 31:4).

Conjunction

LXX:

LXX Usage Statistics

H0176a:

No stats available

תבלל תְּבַלֻּל

None

STRONGS

Strong's Lexicon

תבלל

tᵉballul

Definition

a cataract (in the eye)

Root

from H1101 (בלל) in the original sense of flowing;

Exhaustive

from בלל in the original sense of flowing; a cataract (in the eye); blemish.

Source: Strong's Exhaustive Concordance — H8400

Fürst

Fürst Lexicon

תְּבַלֻּל

noun masculine • Root תבל • Consonantal / Medium • Page 1498

(formed from חָבַל II. by reduplication) m. suppuration, dropping, of the eye Lev. 21, 20, seq. like שַׂבְלֻל from שָׂבַל, comp. and Aram. חֲבַלְבְּלָא. According to the Syr. and Vulg. white spots or stripes, con-seq. from חָבַל I.

Matched via consonantal key only

Gesenius

Gesenius Lexicon

תְּבַלֻּל

noun masculine • Root בלל • Page 706

found only Lev. 21: 20; having a white spot on his eye (albuginem habens in oculo).

Noun common both singular absolute

LXX:

LXX Usage Statistics

H8400:

No stats available

בעינו בְּעֵינוֹ

in the eye of himself

STRONGS

Strong's Lexicon

ב

bə

Definition

in, by

Root

A primitive particle; a prefix

Exhaustive

(beth) — in / within / by means of

Core value: interiority, enclosure, participation

ב does not primarily mean “in time” (“when”) or even “in space.” It marks being inside a domain, whether that domain is:
- spatial (house, land),
- conceptual (wisdom, covenant),
- modal (strength, fear),
- instrumental (by means of).
Aonically, ב marks immersion.
not “when X happened” but “within the state or field of X.”
This is why ב־יום does not need to mean “on the day (chronological)” but “within the day-realm / condition”.

Source: The Aonic Nature of Biblical Hebrew Prepositions

עין

ʻayin

Definition

an eye (literally or figuratively); by analogy, a fountain (as the eye of the landscape)

Root

probably a primitive word;

Exhaustive

probably a primitive word; an eye (literally or figuratively); by analogy, a fountain (as the eye of the landscape); affliction, outward appearance, [phrase] before, [phrase] think best, colour, conceit, [phrase] be content, countenance, [phrase] displease, eye((-brow), (-d), -sight), face, [phrase] favour, fountain, furrow (from the margin), [idiom] him, [phrase] humble, knowledge, look, ([phrase] well), [idiom] me, open(-ly), [phrase] (not) please, presence, [phrase] regard, resemblance, sight, [idiom] thee, [idiom] them, [phrase] think, [idiom] us, well, [idiom] you(-rselves).

Source: Strong's Exhaustive Concordance — H5869

הו

Definition

his, personal posessive - noun suffix: 3rd person masculine singular

Root

Exhaustive

Personal posessive pronoun - suffix for nouns, adjectives and passive participles: 3rd person masculine singular

Source: Strong's Exhaustive Concordance — H9023

Fürst

Fürst Lexicon

עַיִן

noun feminine • Root עין • Strongs / High • Page 1081

1. The eye, oculus, as the organ of sight; used figuratively for perception, attention, favorable/unfavorable views, and expression of emotion (e.g., proud, humble, joyous look). It also denotes the middle of the forehead (between the eyes), or proximity ('in the eyes of one'). 2. The eye as a fountain of tears. 3. A look or gaze (e.g., piercingly, enviously). 4. What presents itself to the sight: a phenomenon, appearance, sight, or prospect.

עַיִן

noun feminine • Strongs / High • Page 1082

The eye, bead or pearl, of wine.

עַיִן

noun feminine • Strongs / High • Page 1082

A fountain (constr. עֵין), pl. עֲיָנֹת.

עַיִן

noun proper • Strongs / High • Page 1082

Proper name of a city of Simeon/Levitical city within Judah (7a), or a locality in the north-east of Palestine (7b).

Gesenius

Gesenius Lexicon

עַיִן

com. gen. • Page 503

1. an eye (Ezek. 12: 12). 2. 'before the eyes of any one' (Gen. 23: 11, 18). 3. 'in the eyes', i.e. in the judgment.

עַיִן

m. denom. • Root עין • Page 505

looking askance, envious. Found in 1 Sam. 18:9 Keri.

עַיִן

noun • Page 504

1. Ment or opinion, often conveying the idea of seeming or appearing (Gen. 19:14, 2 Sam. 10:3). 2. A bead or bubble in wine (Prov. 23:31). 3. Perhaps a look (Cant. 4:9). 4. Face, countenance, like פָנִים (Ps. 6:8, Num. 14:14). 5. The surface (Ex. 10:5, Num. 22:5). 6. Appearance, form (Num. 11:7, Lev. 13:5, Ezek. 1:4). 7. A spring, fountain, with plural עֵינוֹת (Gen. 16:7). The eye is figuratively considered a fountain of tears.

Preposition, Noun common both singular construct, Suffix pronominal third person masculine singular

LXX: ὀφθαλμοῖσ ἐναντίον ἐνώπιον ὀφθαλμοὺσ ὀφθαλμοὶ

LXX Usage Statistics

H5869a:

ὀφθαλμοῖσ 134× (13.0%)

ἐναντίον 111× (12.6%)

ἐνώπιον 87× (10.0%)

ὀφθαλμοὺσ 80× (7.8%)

ὀφθαλμοὶ 74× (6.9%)

ὀφθαλμοί 58× (5.6%)

ὀφθαλμῶν 54× (5.6%)

ὀφθαλμούσ 38× (3.8%)

κατ' 28× (3.2%)

ὀφθαλμόσ 27× (2.5%)

או אוֹ

or

STRONGS

Strong's Lexicon

או

ʼôw

Definition

desire (and so probably in Proverbs 31:4); hence (by way of alternative) or, also if

Root

presumed to be the 'constructive' or genitival form of או ; short for H185 (אוה);

Exhaustive

presumed to be the 'constructive' or genitival form of או ; short for אוה; desire (and so probably in Proverbs 31:4); hence (by way of alternative) or, also if; also, and, either, if, at the least, [idiom] nor, or, otherwise, then, whether.

Source: Strong's Exhaustive Concordance — H176

Fürst

Fürst Lexicon

אוֹ

conjunction • Strongs_Numbers • Page 74

1. Conj. The inclusive and exclusive 'or', hence 'either', 'vel' or 'aut'. Can also mean 'or rather', 'if perhaps', or 'unless'.

אוֹ

adverb • Strongs_Numbers • Page 74

2. As an interrogative 'where?' (K'tib form, while K'ri reads אֵי).

Gesenius

Gesenius Lexicon

אוֹ

conj. prim. • Page 29

1. if, if perhaps; 2. but if; 3. and if; 4. most frequently, or. (1 Sam. 20:10; Gen. 24:55; Lev. 26:41; Ex. 21:36; 2 Sam. 18:13; Is. 27:5; Lev. 4:23).

אוֹ

keth. • Root אוה • Page 29

probably to be pointed אֱוִי, meaning desire, inclination. (Prov. 31:4).

Conjunction

LXX:

LXX Usage Statistics

H0176a:

No stats available

גרב גָרָב

None

STRONGS

Strong's Lexicon

גרב

gârâb

Definition

scurf (from itching)

Root

from an unused root meaning to scratch;

Exhaustive

from an unused root meaning to scratch; scurf (from itching); scab, scurvy.

Source: Strong's Exhaustive Concordance — H1618

Fürst

Fürst Lexicon

גָּרֵב

proper noun • Root גרב • Consonantal / Medium • Page 337

(despiser, reviler) 1. A proper masculine name. 2. The name of a hill at Jerusalem, 'hill of the leper'.

Matched via consonantal key only

גָּרַב

verb / transitive • Root גרב • Consonantal / Medium • Page 337

(not used in Biblical Hebrew) 1. To tear off, to scratch, to scrape off. 2. To despise, to revile.

Matched via consonantal key only

גָּרָב

noun / masculine • Root גרב • Consonantal / Medium • Page 337

Scab, scabies, scurf, scurvy.

Matched via consonantal key only

Gesenius

Gesenius Lexicon

גָּרָב

noun masculine • Page 146

scurvy, perhaps of a malignant kind. References: Lev. 21:20, 22:22.

Noun common both singular absolute

LXX:

LXX Usage Statistics

H1618:

No stats available

או אוֹ

or

STRONGS

Strong's Lexicon

או

ʼôw

Definition

desire (and so probably in Proverbs 31:4); hence (by way of alternative) or, also if

Root

presumed to be the 'constructive' or genitival form of או ; short for H185 (אוה);

Exhaustive

presumed to be the 'constructive' or genitival form of או ; short for אוה; desire (and so probably in Proverbs 31:4); hence (by way of alternative) or, also if; also, and, either, if, at the least, [idiom] nor, or, otherwise, then, whether.

Source: Strong's Exhaustive Concordance — H176

Fürst

Fürst Lexicon

אוֹ

conjunction • Strongs_Numbers • Page 74

1. Conj. The inclusive and exclusive 'or', hence 'either', 'vel' or 'aut'. Can also mean 'or rather', 'if perhaps', or 'unless'.

אוֹ

adverb • Strongs_Numbers • Page 74

2. As an interrogative 'where?' (K'tib form, while K'ri reads אֵי).

Gesenius

Gesenius Lexicon

אוֹ

conj. prim. • Page 29

1. if, if perhaps; 2. but if; 3. and if; 4. most frequently, or. (1 Sam. 20:10; Gen. 24:55; Lev. 26:41; Ex. 21:36; 2 Sam. 18:13; Is. 27:5; Lev. 4:23).

אוֹ

keth. • Root אוה • Page 29

probably to be pointed אֱוִי, meaning desire, inclination. (Prov. 31:4).

Conjunction

LXX:

LXX Usage Statistics

H0176a:

No stats available

ילפת יַלּפֶת

None

STRONGS

Strong's Lexicon

ילפת

yallepheth

Definition

scurf or tetter

Root

from an unused root apparently meaning to stick or scrape;

Exhaustive

from an unused root apparently meaning to stick or scrape; scurf or tetter; scabbed.

Source: Strong's Exhaustive Concordance — H3217

Fürst

Fürst Lexicon

יַלֶּפֶת

noun / feminine • Root ילף • Strongs / High • Page 612

An itching scab, tetter.

Gesenius

Gesenius Lexicon

יַלֶּפֶת

noun feminine • Root ילף • Page 284

A kind of itching scab or tetter. References: Lev. 21:20, 25:22. Root perhaps related to Arabic word for 'to adhere'.

Noun common feminine singular absolute

LXX:

LXX Usage Statistics

H3217:

No stats available

או אוֹ

or

STRONGS

Strong's Lexicon

או

ʼôw

Definition

desire (and so probably in Proverbs 31:4); hence (by way of alternative) or, also if

Root

presumed to be the 'constructive' or genitival form of או ; short for H185 (אוה);

Exhaustive

presumed to be the 'constructive' or genitival form of או ; short for אוה; desire (and so probably in Proverbs 31:4); hence (by way of alternative) or, also if; also, and, either, if, at the least, [idiom] nor, or, otherwise, then, whether.

Source: Strong's Exhaustive Concordance — H176

Fürst

Fürst Lexicon

אוֹ

conjunction • Strongs_Numbers • Page 74

1. Conj. The inclusive and exclusive 'or', hence 'either', 'vel' or 'aut'. Can also mean 'or rather', 'if perhaps', or 'unless'.

אוֹ

adverb • Strongs_Numbers • Page 74

2. As an interrogative 'where?' (K'tib form, while K'ri reads אֵי).

Gesenius

Gesenius Lexicon

אוֹ

conj. prim. • Page 29

1. if, if perhaps; 2. but if; 3. and if; 4. most frequently, or. (1 Sam. 20:10; Gen. 24:55; Lev. 26:41; Ex. 21:36; 2 Sam. 18:13; Is. 27:5; Lev. 4:23).

אוֹ

keth. • Root אוה • Page 29

probably to be pointed אֱוִי, meaning desire, inclination. (Prov. 31:4).

Conjunction

LXX:

LXX Usage Statistics

H0176a:

No stats available

מרוח מְרוֹחַ

None

STRONGS

Strong's Lexicon

מרוח

mᵉrôwach

Definition

bruised, i.e. emasculated

Root

from H4799 (מרח);

Exhaustive

from מרח; bruised, i.e. emasculated; broken.

Source: Strong's Exhaustive Concordance — H4790

Fürst

Fürst Lexicon

מָרוּחַ

adjective • Root מרח • Consonantal / Medium • Page 906

Bruised, crushed, of the testicles; a sort of castration.

Matched via consonantal key only

Gesenius

Gesenius Lexicon

מָרוֹחַ

noun masculine • Root מרח • Page 406

broken testicles. Lev. 21:21.

Adjective adjective both singular construct

LXX:

LXX Usage Statistics

H4790:

No stats available

אשך אָשֶׁךְ׃

None

STRONGS

Strong's Lexicon

אשך

ʼeshek

Definition

a testicle (as a lump)

Root

from an unused root (probably meaning to bunch together);

Exhaustive

from an unused root (probably meaning to bunch together); a testicle (as a lump); stone.

Source: Strong's Exhaustive Concordance — H810

Fürst

Fürst Lexicon

אֶשֶׁךְ

noun masculine • Root אשך • Lemma_Lookup • Page 199

Bond, cord, particularly the testicle-cord (Lev. 21, 20); hence the testicles.

אָשַׁךְ

verb transitive • Lemma_Lookup • Page 199

(not used) To bind, to bind together, to interlace.

Gesenius

Gesenius Lexicon

אֶשֶׁךְ

noun masculine • Page 77

m. testicle. Lev. 21:20.

Noun common both singular absolute

LXX:

LXX Usage Statistics

H0810:

No stats available

RBT Translation:

No verse found

RBT Paraphrase:
No verse found

Julia Smith Literal 1876 Translation:
Or curved, or withered, or stained in his eye, or scurvy, or scabby, or a bruised testicle:

LITV Translation:
or one humpbacked, or one emaciated, or with a spot in his eye, or a scurvy one, or one scabbed, or one with crushed testicles.

Brenton Septuagint Translation:
or humpbacked, or bleary-eyed, or that has lost his eyelashes, or a man who has a malignant ulcer, or tetter, or one that has lost a testicle.