Chapter 4
Jonah 4:7
וימן
וַיְמַן
and he is counting/weighing out
4487
| מנה
mânâh
Definition: properly, to weigh out; by implication, to allot or constitute officially; also to enumerate or enroll
Root: a primitive root;
Exhaustive: a primitive root; properly, to weigh out; by implication, to allot or constitute officially; also to enumerate or enroll; appoint, count, number, prepare, set, tell.
mânâh
Definition: properly, to weigh out; by implication, to allot or constitute officially; also to enumerate or enroll
Root: a primitive root;
Exhaustive: a primitive root; properly, to weigh out; by implication, to allot or constitute officially; also to enumerate or enroll; appoint, count, number, prepare, set, tell.
9001
ו
None
Definition: sequential 'and'
Root: None
Exhaustive: Verbal vav: joined to verb with no intervening prefix (usually conversive) (future<->past)
None
Definition: sequential 'and'
Root: None
Exhaustive: Verbal vav: joined to verb with no intervening prefix (usually conversive) (future<->past)
conjunctive, Verb Piel sequential imperfect third person masculine singular
האלהים
הָאֱלֹהִים
the Gods
430
| אלהים
ʼĕlôhîym
Definition: gods in the ordinary sense; but specifically used (in the plural thus, especially with the article) of the supreme God; occasionally applied by way of deference to magistrates; and sometimes as a superlative
Root: plural of H433 (אלוה);
Exhaustive: plural of אלוה; gods in the ordinary sense; but specifically used (in the plural thus, especially with the article) of the supreme God; occasionally applied by way of deference to magistrates; and sometimes as a superlative; angels, [idiom] exceeding, God (gods) (-dess, -ly), [idiom] (very) great, judges, [idiom] mighty.
ʼĕlôhîym
Definition: gods in the ordinary sense; but specifically used (in the plural thus, especially with the article) of the supreme God; occasionally applied by way of deference to magistrates; and sometimes as a superlative
Root: plural of H433 (אלוה);
Exhaustive: plural of אלוה; gods in the ordinary sense; but specifically used (in the plural thus, especially with the article) of the supreme God; occasionally applied by way of deference to magistrates; and sometimes as a superlative; angels, [idiom] exceeding, God (gods) (-dess, -ly), [idiom] (very) great, judges, [idiom] mighty.
9009
ה
None
Definition: the
Root: None
Exhaustive: definite article, the, used for all numbers and genders; originally a pronoun demonstrative, this. interrogative particle in direct and indirect questions; in disjunctive questions: whether--or.
None
Definition: the
Root: None
Exhaustive: definite article, the, used for all numbers and genders; originally a pronoun demonstrative, this. interrogative particle in direct and indirect questions; in disjunctive questions: whether--or.
Particle definite article, Noun common masculine plural absolute
תולעת
תּוֹלַעַת
scarlet worm
8438b
תולע
tôwlâʻ
Definition: the crimson-grub, but used only (in this connection) of the colorfrom it, and cloths dyed therewith
Root: and (feminine) תולעה; or תולעת; or תלעת; from H3216 (ילע); a maggot (as voracious); specifically (often with ellipsis of H8144 (שני))
Exhaustive: and (feminine) תולעה; or תולעת; or תלעת; from ילע; a maggot (as voracious); specifically (often with ellipsis of שני); the crimson-grub, but used only (in this connection) of the colorfrom it, and cloths dyed therewith; crimson, scarlet, worm.
tôwlâʻ
Definition: the crimson-grub, but used only (in this connection) of the colorfrom it, and cloths dyed therewith
Root: and (feminine) תולעה; or תולעת; or תלעת; from H3216 (ילע); a maggot (as voracious); specifically (often with ellipsis of H8144 (שני))
Exhaustive: and (feminine) תולעה; or תולעת; or תלעת; from ילע; a maggot (as voracious); specifically (often with ellipsis of שני); the crimson-grub, but used only (in this connection) of the colorfrom it, and cloths dyed therewith; crimson, scarlet, worm.
Noun common feminine singular absolute
בעלות
בַּעֲלוֹת
mistresses/stairs
5927
| עלה
ʻâlâh
Definition: to ascend, intransitively (be high) or actively (mount); used in a great variety of senses, primary and secondary, literal and figurative
Root: a primitive root;
Exhaustive: a primitive root; to ascend, intransitively (be high) or actively (mount); used in a great variety of senses, primary and secondary, literal and figurative; arise (up), (cause to) ascend up, at once, break (the day) (up), bring (up), (cause to) burn, carry up, cast up, [phrase] shew, climb (up), (cause to, make to) come (up), cut off, dawn, depart, exalt, excel, fall, fetch up, get up, (make to) go (away, up); grow (over) increase, lay, leap, levy, lift (self) up, light, (make) up, [idiom] mention, mount up, offer, make to pay, [phrase] perfect, prefer, put (on), raise, recover, restore, (make to) rise (up), scale, set (up), shoot forth (up), (begin to) spring (up), stir up, take away (up), work.
ʻâlâh
Definition: to ascend, intransitively (be high) or actively (mount); used in a great variety of senses, primary and secondary, literal and figurative
Root: a primitive root;
Exhaustive: a primitive root; to ascend, intransitively (be high) or actively (mount); used in a great variety of senses, primary and secondary, literal and figurative; arise (up), (cause to) ascend up, at once, break (the day) (up), bring (up), (cause to) burn, carry up, cast up, [phrase] shew, climb (up), (cause to, make to) come (up), cut off, dawn, depart, exalt, excel, fall, fetch up, get up, (make to) go (away, up); grow (over) increase, lay, leap, levy, lift (self) up, light, (make) up, [idiom] mention, mount up, offer, make to pay, [phrase] perfect, prefer, put (on), raise, recover, restore, (make to) rise (up), scale, set (up), shoot forth (up), (begin to) spring (up), stir up, take away (up), work.
9003
ב
None
Definition: in, by
Root: None
Exhaustive: in, at, against, on, among, with; according to, by, because of. prefix or inseparable preposition; combined with the definite article
None
Definition: in, by
Root: None
Exhaustive: in, at, against, on, among, with; according to, by, because of. prefix or inseparable preposition; combined with the definite article
Preposition, Verb Qal infinitive construct common
השחר
הַשַּׁחַר
the Dawn
7837
| שחר
shachar
Definition: dawn (literal, figurative or adverbial)
Root: from H7836 (שחר);
Exhaustive: from שחר; dawn (literal, figurative or adverbial); day(-spring), early, light, morning, whence riseth.
shachar
Definition: dawn (literal, figurative or adverbial)
Root: from H7836 (שחר);
Exhaustive: from שחר; dawn (literal, figurative or adverbial); day(-spring), early, light, morning, whence riseth.
9009
ה
None
Definition: the
Root: None
Exhaustive: definite article, the, used for all numbers and genders; originally a pronoun demonstrative, this. interrogative particle in direct and indirect questions; in disjunctive questions: whether--or.
None
Definition: the
Root: None
Exhaustive: definite article, the, used for all numbers and genders; originally a pronoun demonstrative, this. interrogative particle in direct and indirect questions; in disjunctive questions: whether--or.
Particle definite article, Noun common both singular absolute
למחרת
לַמָּחֳרָת
to-morrow
4283
| מחרת
mochŏrâth
Definition: the morrow or (adverbially) tomorrow
Root: or מחרתם; (1 Samuel 30:17), feminine from the same as H4279 (מחר);
Exhaustive: or מחרתם; (1 Samuel 30:17), feminine from the same as מחר; the morrow or (adverbially) tomorrow; morrow, next day.
mochŏrâth
Definition: the morrow or (adverbially) tomorrow
Root: or מחרתם; (1 Samuel 30:17), feminine from the same as H4279 (מחר);
Exhaustive: or מחרתם; (1 Samuel 30:17), feminine from the same as מחר; the morrow or (adverbially) tomorrow; morrow, next day.
9005
ל
None
Definition: to, for
Root: None
Exhaustive: None
None
Definition: to, for
Root: None
Exhaustive: None
Preposition -For/Into Art, Noun common feminine singular absolute
ותך
וַתַּךְ
and she is striking
5221
| נכה
nâkâh
Definition: to strike (lightly or severely, literally or figuratively)
Root: a primitive root;
Exhaustive: a primitive root; to strike (lightly or severely, literally or figuratively); beat, cast forth, clap, give (wounds), [idiom] go forward, [idiom] indeed, kill, make (slaughter), murderer, punish, slaughter, slay(-er, -ing), smite(-r, -ing), strike, be stricken, (give) stripes, [idiom] surely, wound.
nâkâh
Definition: to strike (lightly or severely, literally or figuratively)
Root: a primitive root;
Exhaustive: a primitive root; to strike (lightly or severely, literally or figuratively); beat, cast forth, clap, give (wounds), [idiom] go forward, [idiom] indeed, kill, make (slaughter), murderer, punish, slaughter, slay(-er, -ing), smite(-r, -ing), strike, be stricken, (give) stripes, [idiom] surely, wound.
9001
ו
None
Definition: sequential 'and'
Root: None
Exhaustive: Verbal vav: joined to verb with no intervening prefix (usually conversive) (future<->past)
None
Definition: sequential 'and'
Root: None
Exhaustive: Verbal vav: joined to verb with no intervening prefix (usually conversive) (future<->past)
conjunctive, Verb Hiphil sequential imperfect third person feminine singular
את
אֶת־
את-self eternal
855
| את
ʼêth
Definition: a hoe or other digging implement
Root: of uncertain derivation;
Exhaustive: of uncertain derivation; a hoe or other digging implement; coulter, plowshare.
ʼêth
Definition: a hoe or other digging implement
Root: of uncertain derivation;
Exhaustive: of uncertain derivation; a hoe or other digging implement; coulter, plowshare.
853
את
ʼêth
Definition: properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)
Root: apparent contracted from H226 (אות) in the demonstrative sense of entity;
Exhaustive: apparent contracted from אות in the demonstrative sense of entity; properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely); (as such unrepresented in English).
ʼêth
Definition: properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)
Root: apparent contracted from H226 (אות) in the demonstrative sense of entity;
Exhaustive: apparent contracted from אות in the demonstrative sense of entity; properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely); (as such unrepresented in English).
Direct object eternal self
הקיקיון
הַקִּיקָיוֹן
the thin inner wafer
7021
| קיקיון
qîyqâyôwn
Definition: the gourd (as nauseous)
Root: perhaps from H7006 (קיה);
Exhaustive: perhaps from קיה; the gourd (as nauseous); gourd.
qîyqâyôwn
Definition: the gourd (as nauseous)
Root: perhaps from H7006 (קיה);
Exhaustive: perhaps from קיה; the gourd (as nauseous); gourd.
9009
ה
None
Definition: the
Root: None
Exhaustive: definite article, the, used for all numbers and genders; originally a pronoun demonstrative, this. interrogative particle in direct and indirect questions; in disjunctive questions: whether--or.
None
Definition: the
Root: None
Exhaustive: definite article, the, used for all numbers and genders; originally a pronoun demonstrative, this. interrogative particle in direct and indirect questions; in disjunctive questions: whether--or.
Particle definite article, Noun common both singular absolute
וייבש
וַיִּיבָשׁ׃
and he is being shamed/withering
9016
None
Definition: verseEnd
Root: None
Exhaustive: None
| None
Definition: verseEnd
Root: None
Exhaustive: None
3001
| יבש
yâbêsh
Definition: to be ashamed, confused or disappointed; also (as failing) to dry up (as water) or wither (as herbage)
Root: a primitive root;
Exhaustive: a primitive root; to be ashamed, confused or disappointed; also (as failing) to dry up (as water) or wither (as herbage); be ashamed, clean, be confounded, (make) dry (up), (do) shame(-fully), [idiom] utterly, wither (away).
yâbêsh
Definition: to be ashamed, confused or disappointed; also (as failing) to dry up (as water) or wither (as herbage)
Root: a primitive root;
Exhaustive: a primitive root; to be ashamed, confused or disappointed; also (as failing) to dry up (as water) or wither (as herbage); be ashamed, clean, be confounded, (make) dry (up), (do) shame(-fully), [idiom] utterly, wither (away).
9001
ו
None
Definition: sequential 'and'
Root: None
Exhaustive: Verbal vav: joined to verb with no intervening prefix (usually conversive) (future<->past)
None
Definition: sequential 'and'
Root: None
Exhaustive: Verbal vav: joined to verb with no intervening prefix (usually conversive) (future<->past)
conjunctive, Verb Qal sequential imperfect third person masculine singular
RBT Translation:
and he is portioning out the Gods scarlet worm mistresses the Dawn to-morrow and she is striking את-self eternal the thin inner wafer and he is being shamed/withering
RBT Paraphrase:
And the Mighty Ones is counting out a scarlet worm7 of mistresses of the Dawn, tomorrow, and she is striking the self eternal thin wafer, and he is being ashamed/withering.
And the Mighty Ones is counting out a scarlet worm7 of mistresses of the Dawn, tomorrow, and she is striking the self eternal thin wafer, and he is being ashamed/withering.
Julia Smith Literal 1876 Translation:
And God will appoint a worm in the going up of the morning for the morrow, and it will strike the gourd, and it will dry up.
And God will appoint a worm in the going up of the morning for the morrow, and it will strike the gourd, and it will dry up.
LITV Translation:
But God appointed a worm at the rising of the dawn of the next day, and it struck the plant, and it dried up.
But God appointed a worm at the rising of the dawn of the next day, and it struck the plant, and it dried up.
Brenton Septuagint Translation:
And God commanded a worm the next morning, and it smote the gourd, and it withered away.
And God commanded a worm the next morning, and it smote the gourd, and it withered away.
Footnotes
| Jon. 4:7 | Jon. 4:7 Hebrew תולעת tola'ah. A type of female worm that clings to the base of a tree and dies for the sake of her eggs, the dead bodies of which were used to make red dye. |