Chapter 38
Job 38:41
ืื
ืึดื
who
4310
ืื
mรฎy
Definition: who? (occasionally, by a peculiar idiom, of things); also (indefinitely) whoever; often used in oblique construction with prefix or suffix
Root: an interrogative pronoun of persons, as H4100 (ืื) is of things,
Exhaustive: an interrogative pronoun of persons, as ืื is of things,; who? (occasionally, by a peculiar idiom, of things); also (indefinitely) whoever; often used in oblique construction with prefix or suffix; any (man), [idiom] he, [idiom] him, [phrase] O that! what, which, who(-m, -se, -soever), [phrase] would to God.
mรฎy
Definition: who? (occasionally, by a peculiar idiom, of things); also (indefinitely) whoever; often used in oblique construction with prefix or suffix
Root: an interrogative pronoun of persons, as H4100 (ืื) is of things,
Exhaustive: an interrogative pronoun of persons, as ืื is of things,; who? (occasionally, by a peculiar idiom, of things); also (indefinitely) whoever; often used in oblique construction with prefix or suffix; any (man), [idiom] he, [idiom] him, [phrase] O that! what, which, who(-m, -se, -soever), [phrase] would to God.
Pronoun interrogative
ืืืื
ืึธืึดืื
is setting upright
3559a
ืืื
kรปwn
Definition: properly, to be erect (i.e. stand perpendicular); hence (causatively) to set up, in a great variety of applications, whether literal (establish, fix, prepare, apply), or figurative (appoint, render sure, proper or prosperous)
Root: a primitive root;
Exhaustive: a primitive root; properly, to be erect (i.e. stand perpendicular); hence (causatively) to set up, in a great variety of applications, whether literal (establish, fix, prepare, apply), or figurative (appoint, render sure, proper or prosperous); certain(-ty), confirm, direct, faithfulness, fashion, fasten, firm, be fitted, be fixed, frame, be meet, ordain, order, perfect, (make) preparation, prepare (self), provide, make provision, (be, make) ready, right, set (aright, fast, forth), be stable, (e-) stablish, stand, tarry, [idiom] very deed.
kรปwn
Definition: properly, to be erect (i.e. stand perpendicular); hence (causatively) to set up, in a great variety of applications, whether literal (establish, fix, prepare, apply), or figurative (appoint, render sure, proper or prosperous)
Root: a primitive root;
Exhaustive: a primitive root; properly, to be erect (i.e. stand perpendicular); hence (causatively) to set up, in a great variety of applications, whether literal (establish, fix, prepare, apply), or figurative (appoint, render sure, proper or prosperous); certain(-ty), confirm, direct, faithfulness, fashion, fasten, firm, be fitted, be fixed, frame, be meet, ordain, order, perfect, (make) preparation, prepare (self), provide, make provision, (be, make) ready, right, set (aright, fast, forth), be stable, (e-) stablish, stand, tarry, [idiom] very deed.
Verb Hiphil imperfect third person masculine singular
ืืขืจื
ืึธืขึนืจึตึื
for the Evening
6158
| ืขืจื
สปรดrรชb
Definition: a raven (from its dusky hue)
Root: or ืขืืจื; from H6150 (ืขืจื);
Exhaustive: or ืขืืจื; from ืขืจื; a raven (from its dusky hue); raven.
สปรดrรชb
Definition: a raven (from its dusky hue)
Root: or ืขืืจื; from H6150 (ืขืจื);
Exhaustive: or ืขืืจื; from ืขืจื; a raven (from its dusky hue); raven.
9005
ื
None
Definition: to, for
Root: None
Exhaustive: None
None
Definition: to, for
Root: None
Exhaustive: None
Preposition -For/Into Art, Noun common both singular absolute
ืฆืืื
ืฆึตึซืืืึน
hunt of himself
9023
| ืื
None
Definition: his, personal posessive - noun suffix: 3rd person masculine singular
Root: None
Exhaustive: Personal posessive pronoun - suffix for nouns, adjectives and passive participles: 3rd person masculine singular
None
Definition: his, personal posessive - noun suffix: 3rd person masculine singular
Root: None
Exhaustive: Personal posessive pronoun - suffix for nouns, adjectives and passive participles: 3rd person masculine singular
6718b
ืฆืื
tsayid
Definition: the chase; also game (thus taken); (generally) lunch (especially for a journey)
Root: from a form of H6679 (ืฆืื) and meaning the same;
Exhaustive: from a form of ืฆืื and meaning the same; the chase; also game (thus taken); (generally) lunch (especially for a journey); [idiom] catcheth, food, [idiom] hunter, (that which he took in) hunting, venison, victuals.
tsayid
Definition: the chase; also game (thus taken); (generally) lunch (especially for a journey)
Root: from a form of H6679 (ืฆืื) and meaning the same;
Exhaustive: from a form of ืฆืื and meaning the same; the chase; also game (thus taken); (generally) lunch (especially for a journey); [idiom] catcheth, food, [idiom] hunter, (that which he took in) hunting, venison, victuals.
Noun common both singular construct, Suffix pronominal third person masculine singular
ืื
ืึผึดืึพ
for
9014
| ึพ
None
Definition: link
Root: None
Exhaustive: None
None
Definition: link
Root: None
Exhaustive: None
3588a
ืื
kรฎy
Definition: (by implication) very widely used as a relative conjunction or adverb (as below); often largely modified by other particles annexed
Root: a primitive particle (the full form of the prepositional prefix) indicating causal relations of all kinds, antecedent or consequent;
Exhaustive: a primitive particle (the full form of the prepositional prefix) indicating causal relations of all kinds, antecedent or consequent; (by implication) very widely used as a relative conjunction or adverb (as below); often largely modified by other particles annexed; and, + (forasmuch, inasmuch, where-) as, assured(-ly), + but, certainly, doubtless, + else, even, + except, for, how, (because, in, so, than) that, + nevertheless, now, rightly, seeing, since, surely, then, therefore, + (al-) though, + till, truly, + until, when, whether, while, whom, yea, yet.
kรฎy
Definition: (by implication) very widely used as a relative conjunction or adverb (as below); often largely modified by other particles annexed
Root: a primitive particle (the full form of the prepositional prefix) indicating causal relations of all kinds, antecedent or consequent;
Exhaustive: a primitive particle (the full form of the prepositional prefix) indicating causal relations of all kinds, antecedent or consequent; (by implication) very widely used as a relative conjunction or adverb (as below); often largely modified by other particles annexed; and, + (forasmuch, inasmuch, where-) as, assured(-ly), + but, certainly, doubtless, + else, even, + except, for, how, (because, in, so, than) that, + nevertheless, now, rightly, seeing, since, surely, then, therefore, + (al-) though, + till, truly, + until, when, whether, while, whom, yea, yet.
Particle
ืืืื
ืึฐืึธืืึน
they have begotten
9023
| ืื
None
Definition: his, personal posessive - noun suffix: 3rd person masculine singular
Root: None
Exhaustive: Personal posessive pronoun - suffix for nouns, adjectives and passive participles: 3rd person masculine singular
None
Definition: his, personal posessive - noun suffix: 3rd person masculine singular
Root: None
Exhaustive: Personal posessive pronoun - suffix for nouns, adjectives and passive participles: 3rd person masculine singular
3206
ืืื
yeled
Definition: something born, i.e. a lad or offspring
Root: from H3205 (ืืื);
Exhaustive: from ืืื; something born, i.e. a lad or offspring; boy, child, fruit, son, young man (one).
yeled
Definition: something born, i.e. a lad or offspring
Root: from H3205 (ืืื);
Exhaustive: from ืืื; something born, i.e. a lad or offspring; boy, child, fruit, son, young man (one).
Noun common masculine singular construct, Suffix pronominal third person masculine singular
ืื
ืึถืึพ
toward
9014
| ึพ
None
Definition: link
Root: None
Exhaustive: None
None
Definition: link
Root: None
Exhaustive: None
413
ืื
สผรชl
Definition: near, with or among; often in general, to
Root: (but only used in the shortened constructive form ืื ); a primitive particle; properly, denoting motion towards, but occasionally used of a quiescent position, i.e.
Exhaustive: (but only used in the shortened constructive form ืื ); a primitive particle; properly, denoting motion towards, but occasionally used of a quiescent position, i.e.; near, with or among; often in general, to; about, according to, after, against, among, as for, at, because(-fore, -side), both...and, by, concerning, for, from, [idiom] hath, in(-to), near, (out) of, over, through, to(-ward), under, unto, upon, whether, with(-in).
สผรชl
Definition: near, with or among; often in general, to
Root: (but only used in the shortened constructive form ืื ); a primitive particle; properly, denoting motion towards, but occasionally used of a quiescent position, i.e.
Exhaustive: (but only used in the shortened constructive form ืื ); a primitive particle; properly, denoting motion towards, but occasionally used of a quiescent position, i.e.; near, with or among; often in general, to; about, according to, after, against, among, as for, at, because(-fore, -side), both...and, by, concerning, for, from, [idiom] hath, in(-to), near, (out) of, over, through, to(-ward), under, unto, upon, whether, with(-in).
Preposition
ืื
ืึตื
toward
410
ืื
สผรชl
Definition: strength; as adjective, mighty; especially the Almighty (but used also of any deity)
Root: shortened from H352 (ืืื);
Exhaustive: shortened from ืืื; strength; as adjective, mighty; especially the Almighty (but used also of any deity); God (god), [idiom] goodly, [idiom] great, idol, might(-y one), power, strong. Compare names in '-el.'
สผรชl
Definition: strength; as adjective, mighty; especially the Almighty (but used also of any deity)
Root: shortened from H352 (ืืื);
Exhaustive: shortened from ืืื; strength; as adjective, mighty; especially the Almighty (but used also of any deity); God (god), [idiom] goodly, [idiom] great, idol, might(-y one), power, strong. Compare names in '-el.'
Noun common both singular absolute
ืืฉืืขื
ืึฐืฉืึทืึผึตืขืึผ
they are crying for salvation
7768
ืฉืืข
shรขvaสป
Definition: properly, to be free; but used only causatively and reflexively, to halloo (for help, i.e. freedom from some trouble)
Root: a primitive root;
Exhaustive: a primitive root; properly, to be free; but used only causatively and reflexively, to halloo (for help, i.e. freedom from some trouble); cry (aloud, out), shout.
shรขvaสป
Definition: properly, to be free; but used only causatively and reflexively, to halloo (for help, i.e. freedom from some trouble)
Root: a primitive root;
Exhaustive: a primitive root; properly, to be free; but used only causatively and reflexively, to halloo (for help, i.e. freedom from some trouble); cry (aloud, out), shout.
Verb Piel imperfect third person masculine plural
ืืชืขื
ืึดึืชึฐืขึืึผ
they are wandering
8582
ืชืขื
tรขสปรขh
Definition: to vacillate, i.e. reel or stray (literally or figuratively); also causative of both
Root: a primitive root;
Exhaustive: a primitive root; to vacillate, i.e. reel or stray (literally or figuratively); also causative of both; (cause to) go astray, deceive, dissemble, (cause to, make to) err, pant, seduce, (make to) stagger, (cause to) wander, be out of the way.
tรขสปรขh
Definition: to vacillate, i.e. reel or stray (literally or figuratively); also causative of both
Root: a primitive root;
Exhaustive: a primitive root; to vacillate, i.e. reel or stray (literally or figuratively); also causative of both; (cause to) go astray, deceive, dissemble, (cause to, make to) err, pant, seduce, (make to) stagger, (cause to) wander, be out of the way.
Verb Qal imperfect third person masculine plural
ืืืื
ืึดืึฐืึดืึพ
without/to the exception
9014
| ึพ
None
Definition: link
Root: None
Exhaustive: None
None
Definition: link
Root: None
Exhaustive: None
1097
| ืืื
bแตlรฎy
Definition: properly, failure, i.e. nothing or destruction; usually (with preposition) without, not yet, because not, as long as, etc.
Root: from H1086 (ืืื);
Exhaustive: from ืืื; properly, failure, i.e. nothing or destruction; usually (with preposition) without, not yet, because not, as long as, etc.; corruption, ig(norantly), for lack of, where no...is, so that no, none, not, un(awares), without.
bแตlรฎy
Definition: properly, failure, i.e. nothing or destruction; usually (with preposition) without, not yet, because not, as long as, etc.
Root: from H1086 (ืืื);
Exhaustive: from ืืื; properly, failure, i.e. nothing or destruction; usually (with preposition) without, not yet, because not, as long as, etc.; corruption, ig(norantly), for lack of, where no...is, so that no, none, not, un(awares), without.
9005
ื
None
Definition: to, for
Root: None
Exhaustive: None
None
Definition: to, for
Root: None
Exhaustive: None
Preposition, Noun common both singular construct
RBT Translation:
who is setting upright for the Evening hunt of himself for they have begotten a god/dont/toward a god/dont/toward they are crying for salvation they are wandering without/to the exception he has eaten/food
RBT Paraphrase:
Who is setting upright the Evening Hunt of himself? For they have begotten a mighty one a mighty one ("el el"),6 they are crying for salvation, they are wandering without food!
Who is setting upright the Evening Hunt of himself? For they have begotten a mighty one a mighty one ("el el"),6 they are crying for salvation, they are wandering without food!
Julia Smith Literal 1876 Translation:
Who will prepare for the raven his food? for his young will cry to God; they will wander without food.
Who will prepare for the raven his food? for his young will cry to God; they will wander without food.
LITV Translation:
Who provides food for the raven, when its young ones cry to God and wander about without food?
Who provides food for the raven, when its young ones cry to God and wander about without food?
Brenton Septuagint Translation:
And who has prepared food for the raven? For its young ones wander and cry to the Lord, In search of food.
And who has prepared food for the raven? For its young ones wander and cry to the Lord, In search of food.
Footnotes
| Job. 38:41 | Job. 38:41 In unpointed Hebrew, ืืืื is read as ืึธืึฐืืึผ (yaldu) in the third-person plural perfect (“they gave birth”) of the verb ืืืืช (“to give birth”). As opposed to a Noun + 3 ms suffix:
If in the phrase ืื ืืืื ืื ืื we are to take ืืืื as a noun, a verb must be added in, or it makes no sense. The following verbs are 3rd person plural, and thus are incompatible with the singular "his child." If it is a verb "they are giving birth" then we have an unusual one off usage with the preposition "towards": "they are giving birth towards" |