Chapter 38
Job 38:23
אשר
אֲשֶׁר־
which
9014
| ־
None
Definition: link
Root: None
Exhaustive: None
None
Definition: link
Root: None
Exhaustive: None
834a
אשר
ʼăsher
Definition: who, which, what, that; also (as an adverb and a conjunction) when, where, how, because, in order that, etc.
Root: a primitive relative pronoun (of every gender and number);
Exhaustive: a primitive relative pronoun (of every gender and number); who, which, what, that; also (as an adverb and a conjunction) when, where, how, because, in order that, etc.; [idiom] after, [idiom] alike, as (soon as), because, [idiom] every, for, [phrase] forasmuch, [phrase] from whence, [phrase] how(-soever), [idiom] if, (so) that ((thing) which, wherein), [idiom] though, [phrase] until, [phrase] whatsoever, when, where ([phrase] -as, -in, -of, -on, -soever, -with), which, whilst, [phrase] whither(-soever), who(-m, -soever, -se). As it is indeclinable, it is often accompanied by the personal pronoun expletively, used to show the connection.
ʼăsher
Definition: who, which, what, that; also (as an adverb and a conjunction) when, where, how, because, in order that, etc.
Root: a primitive relative pronoun (of every gender and number);
Exhaustive: a primitive relative pronoun (of every gender and number); who, which, what, that; also (as an adverb and a conjunction) when, where, how, because, in order that, etc.; [idiom] after, [idiom] alike, as (soon as), because, [idiom] every, for, [phrase] forasmuch, [phrase] from whence, [phrase] how(-soever), [idiom] if, (so) that ((thing) which, wherein), [idiom] though, [phrase] until, [phrase] whatsoever, when, where ([phrase] -as, -in, -of, -on, -soever, -with), which, whilst, [phrase] whither(-soever), who(-m, -soever, -se). As it is indeclinable, it is often accompanied by the personal pronoun expletively, used to show the connection.
Conjunction
חשכתי
חָשַׂכְתִּי
I have kept back
2820
חשך
châsak
Definition: to restrain or (reflex.) refrain; by implication, to refuse, spare, preserve; to observe
Root: a primitive root; also interchangeable with H2821 (חשך)
Exhaustive: a primitive root; also interchangeable with חשך; to restrain or (reflex.) refrain; by implication, to refuse, spare, preserve; to observe; assuage, [idiom] darken, forbear, hinder, hold back, keep (back), punish, refrain, reserve, spare, withhold.
châsak
Definition: to restrain or (reflex.) refrain; by implication, to refuse, spare, preserve; to observe
Root: a primitive root; also interchangeable with H2821 (חשך)
Exhaustive: a primitive root; also interchangeable with חשך; to restrain or (reflex.) refrain; by implication, to refuse, spare, preserve; to observe; assuage, [idiom] darken, forbear, hinder, hold back, keep (back), punish, refrain, reserve, spare, withhold.
Verb Qal perfect first person common singular
לעת
לְעֶת־
for the time
9014
| ־
None
Definition: link
Root: None
Exhaustive: None
None
Definition: link
Root: None
Exhaustive: None
6256
| עת
ʻêth
Definition: time, especially (adverb with preposition) now, when, etc.
Root: from H5703 (עד);
Exhaustive: from עד; time, especially (adverb with preposition) now, when, etc.; [phrase] after, (al-) ways, [idiom] certain, [phrase] continually, [phrase] evening, long, (due) season, so (long) as, (even-, evening-, noon-) tide, (meal-), what) time, when.
ʻêth
Definition: time, especially (adverb with preposition) now, when, etc.
Root: from H5703 (עד);
Exhaustive: from עד; time, especially (adverb with preposition) now, when, etc.; [phrase] after, (al-) ways, [idiom] certain, [phrase] continually, [phrase] evening, long, (due) season, so (long) as, (even-, evening-, noon-) tide, (meal-), what) time, when.
9005
ל
None
Definition: to, for
Root: None
Exhaustive: None
None
Definition: to, for
Root: None
Exhaustive: None
Preposition, Noun common both singular construct
צר
צָר
adversary
6862b
צר
tsar
Definition: narrow; (as a noun) a tight place (usually figuratively, i.e. trouble); also a pebble ; (transitive) an opponent (as crowding)
Root: or צר; from H6887 (צרר); compare as in H6864 (צר)
Exhaustive: or צר; from צרר; compare as in צר; narrow; (as a noun) a tight place (usually figuratively, i.e. trouble); also a pebble ; (transitive) an opponent (as crowding); adversary, afflicted(-tion), anguish, close, distress, enemy, flint, foe, narrow, small, sorrow, strait, tribulation, trouble.
tsar
Definition: narrow; (as a noun) a tight place (usually figuratively, i.e. trouble); also a pebble ; (transitive) an opponent (as crowding)
Root: or צר; from H6887 (צרר); compare as in H6864 (צר)
Exhaustive: or צר; from צרר; compare as in צר; narrow; (as a noun) a tight place (usually figuratively, i.e. trouble); also a pebble ; (transitive) an opponent (as crowding); adversary, afflicted(-tion), anguish, close, distress, enemy, flint, foe, narrow, small, sorrow, strait, tribulation, trouble.
Adjective adjective both singular absolute
ליום
לְיוֹם
to a day
3117
| יום
yôwm
Definition: a day (as the warm hours), whether literal (from sunrise to sunset, or from one sunset to the next), or figurative (a space of time defined by an associated term), (often used adverb)
Root: from an unused root meaning to be hot;
Exhaustive: from an unused root meaning to be hot; a day (as the warm hours), whether literal (from sunrise to sunset, or from one sunset to the next), or figurative (a space of time defined by an associated term), (often used adverb); age, [phrase] always, [phrase] chronicals, continually(-ance), daily, ((birth-), each, to) day, (now a, two) days (agone), [phrase] elder, [idiom] end, [phrase] evening, [phrase] (for) ever(-lasting, -more), [idiom] full, life, as (so) long as (... live), (even) now, [phrase] old, [phrase] outlived, [phrase] perpetually, presently, [phrase] remaineth, [idiom] required, season, [idiom] since, space, then, (process of) time, [phrase] as at other times, [phrase] in trouble, weather, (as) when, (a, the, within a) while (that), [idiom] whole ([phrase] age), (full) year(-ly), [phrase] younger.
yôwm
Definition: a day (as the warm hours), whether literal (from sunrise to sunset, or from one sunset to the next), or figurative (a space of time defined by an associated term), (often used adverb)
Root: from an unused root meaning to be hot;
Exhaustive: from an unused root meaning to be hot; a day (as the warm hours), whether literal (from sunrise to sunset, or from one sunset to the next), or figurative (a space of time defined by an associated term), (often used adverb); age, [phrase] always, [phrase] chronicals, continually(-ance), daily, ((birth-), each, to) day, (now a, two) days (agone), [phrase] elder, [idiom] end, [phrase] evening, [phrase] (for) ever(-lasting, -more), [idiom] full, life, as (so) long as (... live), (even) now, [phrase] old, [phrase] outlived, [phrase] perpetually, presently, [phrase] remaineth, [idiom] required, season, [idiom] since, space, then, (process of) time, [phrase] as at other times, [phrase] in trouble, weather, (as) when, (a, the, within a) while (that), [idiom] whole ([phrase] age), (full) year(-ly), [phrase] younger.
9005
ל
None
Definition: to, for
Root: None
Exhaustive: None
None
Definition: to, for
Root: None
Exhaustive: None
Preposition, Noun common both singular construct
קרב
קְ֝רָ֗ב
he has drawn near/confrontation
7128
קרב
qᵉrâb
Definition: hostile encounter
Root: from H7126 (קרב);
Exhaustive: from קרב; hostile encounter; battle, war.
qᵉrâb
Definition: hostile encounter
Root: from H7126 (קרב);
Exhaustive: from קרב; hostile encounter; battle, war.
Noun common both singular absolute
ומלחמה
וּמִלְחָמָה׃
and war
9016
None
Definition: verseEnd
Root: None
Exhaustive: None
| None
Definition: verseEnd
Root: None
Exhaustive: None
4421
| מלחמה
milchâmâh
Definition: a battle (i.e. the engagement); generally, war (i.e. warfare)
Root: from H3898 (לחם) (in the sense of fighting);
Exhaustive: from לחם (in the sense of fighting); a battle (i.e. the engagement); generally, war (i.e. warfare); battle, fight(-ing), war(-rior).
milchâmâh
Definition: a battle (i.e. the engagement); generally, war (i.e. warfare)
Root: from H3898 (לחם) (in the sense of fighting);
Exhaustive: from לחם (in the sense of fighting); a battle (i.e. the engagement); generally, war (i.e. warfare); battle, fight(-ing), war(-rior).
9002
ו
None
Definition: and
Root: None
Exhaustive: Conjunctive vav - i.e. followed by prefix, suffix or non-verb (conjunctive) (‘and/but’)
None
Definition: and
Root: None
Exhaustive: Conjunctive vav - i.e. followed by prefix, suffix or non-verb (conjunctive) (‘and/but’)
Conjunction, Noun common feminine singular absolute
RBT Translation:
who/which I have kept back for the time adversary to a day he has drawn near/confrontation and war
RBT Paraphrase:
That which I have kept back for the time of an adversary, for a day of confrontation and war!
That which I have kept back for the time of an adversary, for a day of confrontation and war!
Julia Smith Literal 1876 Translation:
Which I kept back for the time of straits, for the day of encounter and war?
Which I kept back for the time of straits, for the day of encounter and war?
LITV Translation:
which I have reserved for the time of distress for the day of battle and war?
which I have reserved for the time of distress for the day of battle and war?
Brenton Septuagint Translation:
And is there a store of them, For thee against the time of thine enemies, For the day of wars and battle?
And is there a store of them, For thee against the time of thine enemies, For the day of wars and battle?