Chapter 30
Isaiah 30:28
ורוחו
וְרוּח֞וֹ
None
9023
| הו
None
Definition: his, personal posessive - noun suffix: 3rd person masculine singular
Root: None
Exhaustive: Personal posessive pronoun - suffix for nouns, adjectives and passive participles: 3rd person masculine singular
None
Definition: his, personal posessive - noun suffix: 3rd person masculine singular
Root: None
Exhaustive: Personal posessive pronoun - suffix for nouns, adjectives and passive participles: 3rd person masculine singular
7307
| רוח
rûwach
Definition: wind; by resemblance breath, i.e. a sensible (or even violent) exhalation; figuratively, life, anger, unsubstantiality; by extension, a region of the sky; by resemblance spirit, but only of a rational being (including its expression and functions)
Root: from H7306 (רוח);
Exhaustive: from רוח; wind; by resemblance breath, i.e. a sensible (or even violent) exhalation; figuratively, life, anger, unsubstantiality; by extension, a region of the sky; by resemblance spirit, but only of a rational being (including its expression and functions); air, anger, blast, breath, [idiom] cool, courage, mind, [idiom] quarter, [idiom] side, spirit(-ual), tempest, [idiom] vain, (whirl-) wind(-y).
rûwach
Definition: wind; by resemblance breath, i.e. a sensible (or even violent) exhalation; figuratively, life, anger, unsubstantiality; by extension, a region of the sky; by resemblance spirit, but only of a rational being (including its expression and functions)
Root: from H7306 (רוח);
Exhaustive: from רוח; wind; by resemblance breath, i.e. a sensible (or even violent) exhalation; figuratively, life, anger, unsubstantiality; by extension, a region of the sky; by resemblance spirit, but only of a rational being (including its expression and functions); air, anger, blast, breath, [idiom] cool, courage, mind, [idiom] quarter, [idiom] side, spirit(-ual), tempest, [idiom] vain, (whirl-) wind(-y).
9002
ו
None
Definition: and
Root: None
Exhaustive: Conjunctive vav - i.e. followed by prefix, suffix or non-verb (conjunctive) (‘and/but’)
None
Definition: and
Root: None
Exhaustive: Conjunctive vav - i.e. followed by prefix, suffix or non-verb (conjunctive) (‘and/but’)
Conjunction, Noun common both singular construct, Suffix pronominal third person masculine singular
כנחל
כְּנַחַל
None
5158a
| נחל
nachal
Definition: a stream, especially a winter torrent; (by implication) a (narrow) valley (in which a brook runs); also a shaft (of a mine)
Root: or (feminine) נחלה; (Psalm 124:4), or נחלה; (Ezekiel 47:19; Ezekiel 48:28), from H5157 (נחל) in its original sense;
Exhaustive: or (feminine) נחלה; (Psalm 124:4), or נחלה; (Ezekiel 47:19; Ezekiel 48:28), from נחל in its original sense; a stream, especially a winter torrent; (by implication) a (narrow) valley (in which a brook runs); also a shaft (of a mine); brook, flood, river, stream, valley.
nachal
Definition: a stream, especially a winter torrent; (by implication) a (narrow) valley (in which a brook runs); also a shaft (of a mine)
Root: or (feminine) נחלה; (Psalm 124:4), or נחלה; (Ezekiel 47:19; Ezekiel 48:28), from H5157 (נחל) in its original sense;
Exhaustive: or (feminine) נחלה; (Psalm 124:4), or נחלה; (Ezekiel 47:19; Ezekiel 48:28), from נחל in its original sense; a stream, especially a winter torrent; (by implication) a (narrow) valley (in which a brook runs); also a shaft (of a mine); brook, flood, river, stream, valley.
9004
כ
None
Definition: like, as
Root: Derived terms כאשר (ka'ashér) כמו (k'mó) כמות (k'mót) כש־ (k'she-)
Exhaustive: prefix, particle of comparison, similarity or proportion; before Sheva, with article - as, like, as if; at, about [a time], according to, after; before an infinitive - as, when, if, after.
None
Definition: like, as
Root: Derived terms כאשר (ka'ashér) כמו (k'mó) כמות (k'mót) כש־ (k'she-)
Exhaustive: prefix, particle of comparison, similarity or proportion; before Sheva, with article - as, like, as if; at, about [a time], according to, after; before an infinitive - as, when, if, after.
Preposition, Noun common both singular absolute
שוטף
שׁוֹטֵף
he who floods
7857
שטף
shâṭaph
Definition: to gush; by implication, to inundate, cleanse; by analogy, to gallop, conquer
Root: a primitive root;
Exhaustive: a primitive root; to gush; by implication, to inundate, cleanse; by analogy, to gallop, conquer; drown, (over-) flow(-whelm, rinse, run, rush, (throughly) wash (away).
shâṭaph
Definition: to gush; by implication, to inundate, cleanse; by analogy, to gallop, conquer
Root: a primitive root;
Exhaustive: a primitive root; to gush; by implication, to inundate, cleanse; by analogy, to gallop, conquer; drown, (over-) flow(-whelm, rinse, run, rush, (throughly) wash (away).
Verb Qal participle active masculine singular absolute
עד
עַד־
until/perpetually/witness
9014
| ־
None
Definition: link
Root: None
Exhaustive: None
None
Definition: link
Root: None
Exhaustive: None
5704
עד
ʻad
Definition: as far (or long, or much) as, whether of space (even unto) or time (during, while, until) or degree (equally with)
Root: properly, the same as H5703 (עד) (used as a preposition, adverb or conjunction; especially with a preposition);
Exhaustive: properly, the same as עד (used as a preposition, adverb or conjunction; especially with a preposition); as far (or long, or much) as, whether of space (even unto) or time (during, while, until) or degree (equally with); against, and, as, at, before, by (that), even (to), for(-asmuch as), (hither-) to, [phrase] how long, into, as long (much) as, (so) that, till, toward, until, when, while, ([phrase] as) yet.
ʻad
Definition: as far (or long, or much) as, whether of space (even unto) or time (during, while, until) or degree (equally with)
Root: properly, the same as H5703 (עד) (used as a preposition, adverb or conjunction; especially with a preposition);
Exhaustive: properly, the same as עד (used as a preposition, adverb or conjunction; especially with a preposition); as far (or long, or much) as, whether of space (even unto) or time (during, while, until) or degree (equally with); against, and, as, at, before, by (that), even (to), for(-asmuch as), (hither-) to, [phrase] how long, into, as long (much) as, (so) that, till, toward, until, when, while, ([phrase] as) yet.
Preposition
צואר
צַוָּאר
None
6677a
צואר
tsavvâʼr
Definition: the back of the neck (as that on which burdens are bound)
Root: or צור; (Nehemiah 3:5), or צורןlemma צורן missing vowel, corrected to צורן; (Song of Solomon 4:9), or (feminine) צוארה; (Micah 2:3), intensively from H6696 (צור) in the sense of binding;
Exhaustive: or צור; (Nehemiah 3:5), or צורןlemma צורן missing vowel, corrected to צורן; (Song of Solomon 4:9), or (feminine) צוארה; (Micah 2:3), intensively from צור in the sense of binding; the back of the neck (as that on which burdens are bound); neck.
tsavvâʼr
Definition: the back of the neck (as that on which burdens are bound)
Root: or צור; (Nehemiah 3:5), or צורןlemma צורן missing vowel, corrected to צורן; (Song of Solomon 4:9), or (feminine) צוארה; (Micah 2:3), intensively from H6696 (צור) in the sense of binding;
Exhaustive: or צור; (Nehemiah 3:5), or צורןlemma צורן missing vowel, corrected to צורן; (Song of Solomon 4:9), or (feminine) צוארה; (Micah 2:3), intensively from צור in the sense of binding; the back of the neck (as that on which burdens are bound); neck.
Noun common both singular absolute
יחצה
יֶחֱצה
None
2673
חצה
châtsâh
Definition: to cut or split in two; to halve
Root: a primitive root (compare H2086 (זד)));
Exhaustive: lemma חעה ayin, corrected to חצה; a primitive root (compare זד)); to cut or split in two; to halve; divide, [idiom] live out half, reach to the midst, participle
châtsâh
Definition: to cut or split in two; to halve
Root: a primitive root (compare H2086 (זד)));
Exhaustive: lemma חעה ayin, corrected to חצה; a primitive root (compare זד)); to cut or split in two; to halve; divide, [idiom] live out half, reach to the midst, participle
Verb Qal imperfect third person masculine singular
להנפה
לַהֲנָפָה
None
5130b
| נוף
nûwph
Definition: to quiver (i.e. vibrate up and down, or rock to and fro); used in a great variety of applications (including sprinkling, beckoning, rubbing, bastinadoing, sawing, waving, etc.)
Root: a primitive root;
Exhaustive: a primitive root; to quiver (i.e. vibrate up and down, or rock to and fro); used in a great variety of applications (including sprinkling, beckoning, rubbing, bastinadoing, sawing, waving, etc.); lift up, move, offer, perfume, send, shake, sift, strike, wave.
nûwph
Definition: to quiver (i.e. vibrate up and down, or rock to and fro); used in a great variety of applications (including sprinkling, beckoning, rubbing, bastinadoing, sawing, waving, etc.)
Root: a primitive root;
Exhaustive: a primitive root; to quiver (i.e. vibrate up and down, or rock to and fro); used in a great variety of applications (including sprinkling, beckoning, rubbing, bastinadoing, sawing, waving, etc.); lift up, move, offer, perfume, send, shake, sift, strike, wave.
9005
ל
None
Definition: to, for
Root: None
Exhaustive: None
None
Definition: to, for
Root: None
Exhaustive: None
Preposition, Noun common feminine singular absolute
גוים
גוֹים
backside ones [nations]
1471a
גוי
gôwy
Definition: a foreign nation; hence, a Gentile; also (figuratively) a troop of animals, or a flight of locusts
Root: rarely (shortened) גי; apparently from the same root as H1465 (גוה) (in the sense of massing);
Exhaustive: rarely (shortened) גי; apparently from the same root as גוה (in the sense of massing); a foreign nation; hence, a Gentile; also (figuratively) a troop of animals, or a flight of locusts; Gentile, heathen, nation, people.
gôwy
Definition: a foreign nation; hence, a Gentile; also (figuratively) a troop of animals, or a flight of locusts
Root: rarely (shortened) גי; apparently from the same root as H1465 (גוה) (in the sense of massing);
Exhaustive: rarely (shortened) גי; apparently from the same root as גוה (in the sense of massing); a foreign nation; hence, a Gentile; also (figuratively) a troop of animals, or a flight of locusts; Gentile, heathen, nation, people.
Noun common masculine plural absolute
בנפת
בְּנָפַת
in the hand
5299a
| נפה
nâphâh
Definition: a height; also a sieve
Root: from H5130 (נוף) in the sense of lifting;
Exhaustive: from נוף in the sense of lifting; a height; also a sieve; border, coast, region, sieve.
nâphâh
Definition: a height; also a sieve
Root: from H5130 (נוף) in the sense of lifting;
Exhaustive: from נוף in the sense of lifting; a height; also a sieve; border, coast, region, sieve.
9003
ב
None
Definition: in, by
Root: None
Exhaustive: in, at, against, on, among, with; according to, by, because of. prefix or inseparable preposition; combined with the definite article
None
Definition: in, by
Root: None
Exhaustive: in, at, against, on, among, with; according to, by, because of. prefix or inseparable preposition; combined with the definite article
Preposition, Noun common feminine singular construct
שוא
שָׁוְא
false/vanity
7723
שוא
shâvᵉʼ
Definition: evil (as destructive), literally (ruin) or morally (especially guile); figuratively idolatry (as false, subjective), uselessness (as deceptive, objective; also adverbially, in vain)
Root: or שו; from the same as H7722 (שוא) in the sense of desolating;
Exhaustive: or שו; from the same as שוא in the sense of desolating; evil (as destructive), literally (ruin) or morally (especially guile); figuratively idolatry (as false, subjective), uselessness (as deceptive, objective; also adverbially, in vain); false(-ly), lie, lying, vain, vanity.
shâvᵉʼ
Definition: evil (as destructive), literally (ruin) or morally (especially guile); figuratively idolatry (as false, subjective), uselessness (as deceptive, objective; also adverbially, in vain)
Root: or שו; from the same as H7722 (שוא) in the sense of desolating;
Exhaustive: or שו; from the same as שוא in the sense of desolating; evil (as destructive), literally (ruin) or morally (especially guile); figuratively idolatry (as false, subjective), uselessness (as deceptive, objective; also adverbially, in vain); false(-ly), lie, lying, vain, vanity.
Noun common both singular absolute
ורסן
וְרֶסֶן
None
7448
| רסן
reçen
Definition: a halter (as restraining); by implication, the jaw
Root: from an unused root meaning to curb;
Exhaustive: from an unused root meaning to curb; a halter (as restraining); by implication, the jaw; bridle.
reçen
Definition: a halter (as restraining); by implication, the jaw
Root: from an unused root meaning to curb;
Exhaustive: from an unused root meaning to curb; a halter (as restraining); by implication, the jaw; bridle.
9002
ו
None
Definition: and
Root: None
Exhaustive: Conjunctive vav - i.e. followed by prefix, suffix or non-verb (conjunctive) (‘and/but’)
None
Definition: and
Root: None
Exhaustive: Conjunctive vav - i.e. followed by prefix, suffix or non-verb (conjunctive) (‘and/but’)
Conjunction, Noun common both singular absolute
מתעה
מַתְעה
None
8582
תעה
tâʻâh
Definition: to vacillate, i.e. reel or stray (literally or figuratively); also causative of both
Root: a primitive root;
Exhaustive: a primitive root; to vacillate, i.e. reel or stray (literally or figuratively); also causative of both; (cause to) go astray, deceive, dissemble, (cause to, make to) err, pant, seduce, (make to) stagger, (cause to) wander, be out of the way.
tâʻâh
Definition: to vacillate, i.e. reel or stray (literally or figuratively); also causative of both
Root: a primitive root;
Exhaustive: a primitive root; to vacillate, i.e. reel or stray (literally or figuratively); also causative of both; (cause to) go astray, deceive, dissemble, (cause to, make to) err, pant, seduce, (make to) stagger, (cause to) wander, be out of the way.
Verb Hiphil participle active masculine singular absolute
על
עַל
upon/against/yoke
5921a
על
ʻal
Definition: above, over, upon, or against (yet always in this last relation with a downward aspect) in a great variety of applications
Root: properly, the same as H5920 (על) used as a preposition (in the singular or plural often with prefix, or as conjunction with a particle following);
Exhaustive: properly, the same as על used as a preposition (in the singular or plural often with prefix, or as conjunction with a particle following); above, over, upon, or against (yet always in this last relation with a downward aspect) in a great variety of applications; above, according to(-ly), after, (as) against, among, and, [idiom] as, at, because of, beside (the rest of), between, beyond the time, [idiom] both and, by (reason of), [idiom] had the charge of, concerning for, in (that), (forth, out) of, (from) (off), (up-) on, over, than, through(-out), to, touching, [idiom] with.
ʻal
Definition: above, over, upon, or against (yet always in this last relation with a downward aspect) in a great variety of applications
Root: properly, the same as H5920 (על) used as a preposition (in the singular or plural often with prefix, or as conjunction with a particle following);
Exhaustive: properly, the same as על used as a preposition (in the singular or plural often with prefix, or as conjunction with a particle following); above, over, upon, or against (yet always in this last relation with a downward aspect) in a great variety of applications; above, according to(-ly), after, (as) against, among, and, [idiom] as, at, because of, beside (the rest of), between, beyond the time, [idiom] both and, by (reason of), [idiom] had the charge of, concerning for, in (that), (forth, out) of, (from) (off), (up-) on, over, than, through(-out), to, touching, [idiom] with.
Preposition
לחיי
לְחָיֵי
None
3895
לחי
lᵉchîy
Definition: the cheek (from its fleshiness); hence, the jaw-bone
Root: from an unused root meaning to be soft;
Exhaustive: from an unused root meaning to be soft; the cheek (from its fleshiness); hence, the jaw-bone; cheek (bone), jaw (bone).
lᵉchîy
Definition: the cheek (from its fleshiness); hence, the jaw-bone
Root: from an unused root meaning to be soft;
Exhaustive: from an unused root meaning to be soft; the cheek (from its fleshiness); hence, the jaw-bone; cheek (bone), jaw (bone).
Noun common both dual construct
עמים
עַמִּים׃
peoples
9016
None
Definition: verseEnd
Root: None
Exhaustive: None
| None
Definition: verseEnd
Root: None
Exhaustive: None
5971a
עם
ʻam
Definition: a people (as a congregated unit); specifically, a tribe (as those of Israel); hence (collectively) troops or attendants; figuratively, a flock
Root: from H6004 (עמם);
Exhaustive: from עמם; a people (as a congregated unit); specifically, a tribe (as those of Israel); hence (collectively) troops or attendants; figuratively, a flock; folk, men, nation, people.
ʻam
Definition: a people (as a congregated unit); specifically, a tribe (as those of Israel); hence (collectively) troops or attendants; figuratively, a flock
Root: from H6004 (עמם);
Exhaustive: from עמם; a people (as a congregated unit); specifically, a tribe (as those of Israel); hence (collectively) troops or attendants; figuratively, a flock; folk, men, nation, people.
Noun common masculine plural absolute
RBT Translation:
No verse found
RBT Paraphrase:
No verse found
No verse found
Julia Smith Literal 1876 Translation:
And his spirit as the torrent overflowing, shall divide even to the neck, to shake the nations in the sieve of ruin: and a curb upon the cheeks of the people, causing to err.
And his spirit as the torrent overflowing, shall divide even to the neck, to shake the nations in the sieve of ruin: and a curb upon the cheeks of the people, causing to err.
LITV Translation:
And like an overflowing torrent, His breath shall divide to the neck, to sift the nations with the sieve of vanity, and a misleading bridle on the jaws of the peoples.
And like an overflowing torrent, His breath shall divide to the neck, to sift the nations with the sieve of vanity, and a misleading bridle on the jaws of the peoples.
Brenton Septuagint Translation:
And his breath, as rushing water in a valley, shall reach as far as the neck, and be divided, to confound the nations for their vain error: error also shall pursue them, and overtake them.
And his breath, as rushing water in a valley, shall reach as far as the neck, and be divided, to confound the nations for their vain error: error also shall pursue them, and overtake them.