Chapter 16
Ezekiel 16:7
רבבה
רְבָבָ֗ה
ten thousand/myriad
7233
רבבה
rᵉbâbâh
Definition: abundance (in number), i.e. (specifically) a myriad (whether definite or indefinite)
Root: from H7231 (רבב);
Exhaustive: from רבב; abundance (in number), i.e. (specifically) a myriad (whether definite or indefinite); many, million, [idiom] multiply, ten thousand.
rᵉbâbâh
Definition: abundance (in number), i.e. (specifically) a myriad (whether definite or indefinite)
Root: from H7231 (רבב);
Exhaustive: from רבב; abundance (in number), i.e. (specifically) a myriad (whether definite or indefinite); many, million, [idiom] multiply, ten thousand.
Noun common feminine singular absolute
כצמח
כְּצֶמַח
like the sprout
6780
| צמח
tsemach
Definition: a sprout (usually concrete), literal or figurative
Root: from H6779 (צמח);
Exhaustive: from צמח; a sprout (usually concrete), literal or figurative; branch, bud, that which (where) grew (upon), spring(-ing).
tsemach
Definition: a sprout (usually concrete), literal or figurative
Root: from H6779 (צמח);
Exhaustive: from צמח; a sprout (usually concrete), literal or figurative; branch, bud, that which (where) grew (upon), spring(-ing).
9004
כ
None
Definition: like, as
Root: Derived terms כאשר (ka'ashér) כמו (k'mó) כמות (k'mót) כש־ (k'she-)
Exhaustive: prefix, particle of comparison, similarity or proportion; before Sheva, with article - as, like, as if; at, about [a time], according to, after; before an infinitive - as, when, if, after.
None
Definition: like, as
Root: Derived terms כאשר (ka'ashér) כמו (k'mó) כמות (k'mót) כש־ (k'she-)
Exhaustive: prefix, particle of comparison, similarity or proportion; before Sheva, with article - as, like, as if; at, about [a time], according to, after; before an infinitive - as, when, if, after.
Preposition, Noun common both singular construct
השדה
הַשָּׂדֶה
the Field
7704b
| שדה
sâdeh
Definition: a field (as flat)
Root: or שדי; from an unused root meaning to spread out;
Exhaustive: or שדי; from an unused root meaning to spread out; a field (as flat); country, field, ground, land, soil, [idiom] wild.
sâdeh
Definition: a field (as flat)
Root: or שדי; from an unused root meaning to spread out;
Exhaustive: or שדי; from an unused root meaning to spread out; a field (as flat); country, field, ground, land, soil, [idiom] wild.
9009
ה
None
Definition: the
Root: None
Exhaustive: definite article, the, used for all numbers and genders; originally a pronoun demonstrative, this. interrogative particle in direct and indirect questions; in disjunctive questions: whether--or.
None
Definition: the
Root: None
Exhaustive: definite article, the, used for all numbers and genders; originally a pronoun demonstrative, this. interrogative particle in direct and indirect questions; in disjunctive questions: whether--or.
Particle definite article, Noun common both singular absolute
נתתיך
נְתַתִּיךְ
I have given yourself
9032
| ך
None
Definition: you, personal pronoun - verb/prep. 2nd person feminine singular
Root: None
Exhaustive: Personal object pronoun - suffix for propositions and verbs without an object: 2nd person feminine singular
None
Definition: you, personal pronoun - verb/prep. 2nd person feminine singular
Root: None
Exhaustive: Personal object pronoun - suffix for propositions and verbs without an object: 2nd person feminine singular
5414
נתן
nâthan
Definition: to give, used with greatest latitude of application (put, make, etc.)
Root: a primitive root;
Exhaustive: a primitive root; to give, used with greatest latitude of application (put, make, etc.); add, apply, appoint, ascribe, assign, [idiom] avenge, [idiom] be (healed), bestow, bring (forth, hither), cast, cause, charge, come, commit, consider, count, [phrase] cry, deliver (up), direct, distribute, do, [idiom] doubtless, [idiom] without fail, fasten, frame, [idiom] get, give (forth, over, up), grant, hang (up), [idiom] have, [idiom] indeed, lay (unto charge, up), (give) leave, lend, let (out), [phrase] lie, lift up, make, [phrase] O that, occupy, offer, ordain, pay, perform, place, pour, print, [idiom] pull, put (forth), recompense, render, requite, restore, send (out), set (forth), shew, shoot forth (up), [phrase] sing, [phrase] slander, strike, (sub-) mit, suffer, [idiom] surely, [idiom] take, thrust, trade, turn, utter, [phrase] weep, [phrase] willingly, [phrase] withdraw, [phrase] would (to) God, yield.
nâthan
Definition: to give, used with greatest latitude of application (put, make, etc.)
Root: a primitive root;
Exhaustive: a primitive root; to give, used with greatest latitude of application (put, make, etc.); add, apply, appoint, ascribe, assign, [idiom] avenge, [idiom] be (healed), bestow, bring (forth, hither), cast, cause, charge, come, commit, consider, count, [phrase] cry, deliver (up), direct, distribute, do, [idiom] doubtless, [idiom] without fail, fasten, frame, [idiom] get, give (forth, over, up), grant, hang (up), [idiom] have, [idiom] indeed, lay (unto charge, up), (give) leave, lend, let (out), [phrase] lie, lift up, make, [phrase] O that, occupy, offer, ordain, pay, perform, place, pour, print, [idiom] pull, put (forth), recompense, render, requite, restore, send (out), set (forth), shew, shoot forth (up), [phrase] sing, [phrase] slander, strike, (sub-) mit, suffer, [idiom] surely, [idiom] take, thrust, trade, turn, utter, [phrase] weep, [phrase] willingly, [phrase] withdraw, [phrase] would (to) God, yield.
Verb Qal perfect first person common singular, Suffix pronominal second person feminine singular
ותרבי
וַתִּרְבִּי
and you are multiplying
7235a
| רבה
râbâh
Definition: to increase (in whatever respect)
Root: a primitive root;
Exhaustive: a primitive root; to increase (in whatever respect); (bring in) abundance ([idiom] -antly), [phrase] archer (by mistake for רבב), be in authority, bring up, [idiom] continue, enlarge, excel, exceeding(-ly), be full of, (be, make) great(-er, -ly, [idiom] -ness), grow up, heap, increase, be long, (be, give, have, make, use) many (a time), (any, be, give, give the, have) more (in number), (ask, be, be so, gather, over, take, yield) much (greater, more), (make to) multiply, nourish, plenty(-eous), [idiom] process (of time), sore, store, thoroughly, very.
râbâh
Definition: to increase (in whatever respect)
Root: a primitive root;
Exhaustive: a primitive root; to increase (in whatever respect); (bring in) abundance ([idiom] -antly), [phrase] archer (by mistake for רבב), be in authority, bring up, [idiom] continue, enlarge, excel, exceeding(-ly), be full of, (be, make) great(-er, -ly, [idiom] -ness), grow up, heap, increase, be long, (be, give, have, make, use) many (a time), (any, be, give, give the, have) more (in number), (ask, be, be so, gather, over, take, yield) much (greater, more), (make to) multiply, nourish, plenty(-eous), [idiom] process (of time), sore, store, thoroughly, very.
9001
ו
None
Definition: sequential 'and'
Root: None
Exhaustive: Verbal vav: joined to verb with no intervening prefix (usually conversive) (future<->past)
None
Definition: sequential 'and'
Root: None
Exhaustive: Verbal vav: joined to verb with no intervening prefix (usually conversive) (future<->past)
conjunctive, Verb Qal sequential imperfect second person feminine singular
ותגדלי
וַתִּגְדְּלִי
and you are magnifying
1431
| גדל
gâdal
Definition: to be (causatively make) large (in various senses, as in body, mind, estate or honor, also in pride)
Root: a primitive root; properly, to twist (compare H1434 (גדל)), i.e.
Exhaustive: a primitive root; properly, to twist (compare גדל), i.e.; to be (causatively make) large (in various senses, as in body, mind, estate or honor, also in pride); advance, boast, bring up, exceed, excellent, be(-come, do, give, make, wax), great(-er, come to... estate, [phrase] things), grow(up), increase, lift up, magnify(-ifical), be much set by, nourish (up), pass, promote, proudly (spoken), tower.
gâdal
Definition: to be (causatively make) large (in various senses, as in body, mind, estate or honor, also in pride)
Root: a primitive root; properly, to twist (compare H1434 (גדל)), i.e.
Exhaustive: a primitive root; properly, to twist (compare גדל), i.e.; to be (causatively make) large (in various senses, as in body, mind, estate or honor, also in pride); advance, boast, bring up, exceed, excellent, be(-come, do, give, make, wax), great(-er, come to... estate, [phrase] things), grow(up), increase, lift up, magnify(-ifical), be much set by, nourish (up), pass, promote, proudly (spoken), tower.
9001
ו
None
Definition: sequential 'and'
Root: None
Exhaustive: Verbal vav: joined to verb with no intervening prefix (usually conversive) (future<->past)
None
Definition: sequential 'and'
Root: None
Exhaustive: Verbal vav: joined to verb with no intervening prefix (usually conversive) (future<->past)
conjunctive, Verb Qal sequential imperfect second person feminine singular
ותבאי
וַתָּבֹאִי
and you are coming in
935
| בוא
bôwʼ
Definition: to go or come (in a wide variety of applications)
Root: a primitive root;
Exhaustive: None
bôwʼ
Definition: to go or come (in a wide variety of applications)
Root: a primitive root;
Exhaustive: None
9001
ו
None
Definition: sequential 'and'
Root: None
Exhaustive: Verbal vav: joined to verb with no intervening prefix (usually conversive) (future<->past)
None
Definition: sequential 'and'
Root: None
Exhaustive: Verbal vav: joined to verb with no intervening prefix (usually conversive) (future<->past)
conjunctive, Verb Qal sequential imperfect second person feminine singular
בעדי
בַּעֲדִי
away from/on behalf of
5716
| עדי
ʻădîy
Definition: finery; generally an outfit; specifically, a headstall
Root: from H5710 (עדה) in the sense of trappings;
Exhaustive: from עדה in the sense of trappings; finery; generally an outfit; specifically, a headstall; [idiom] excellent, mouth, ornament.
ʻădîy
Definition: finery; generally an outfit; specifically, a headstall
Root: from H5710 (עדה) in the sense of trappings;
Exhaustive: from עדה in the sense of trappings; finery; generally an outfit; specifically, a headstall; [idiom] excellent, mouth, ornament.
9003
ב
None
Definition: in, by
Root: None
Exhaustive: in, at, against, on, among, with; according to, by, because of. prefix or inseparable preposition; combined with the definite article
None
Definition: in, by
Root: None
Exhaustive: in, at, against, on, among, with; according to, by, because of. prefix or inseparable preposition; combined with the definite article
Noun common both singular construct, Suffix pronominal first person both singular
עדיים
עֲדָיים
dual witnesses
5716
עדי
ʻădîy
Definition: finery; generally an outfit; specifically, a headstall
Root: from H5710 (עדה) in the sense of trappings;
Exhaustive: from עדה in the sense of trappings; finery; generally an outfit; specifically, a headstall; [idiom] excellent, mouth, ornament.
ʻădîy
Definition: finery; generally an outfit; specifically, a headstall
Root: from H5710 (עדה) in the sense of trappings;
Exhaustive: from עדה in the sense of trappings; finery; generally an outfit; specifically, a headstall; [idiom] excellent, mouth, ornament.
Noun common masculine plural absolute
שדים
שָׁדַיִם
demons/phantoms
7699a
שד
shad
Definition: the breast of a woman or animal (as bulging)
Root: or שד; probably from H7736 (שוד) (in its original sense) contracted;
Exhaustive: or שד; probably from שוד (in its original sense) contracted; the breast of a woman or animal (as bulging); breast, pap, teat.
shad
Definition: the breast of a woman or animal (as bulging)
Root: or שד; probably from H7736 (שוד) (in its original sense) contracted;
Exhaustive: or שד; probably from שוד (in its original sense) contracted; the breast of a woman or animal (as bulging); breast, pap, teat.
Noun common both dual absolute
נכנו
נָכֹנוּ
have been set up
3559a
כון
kûwn
Definition: properly, to be erect (i.e. stand perpendicular); hence (causatively) to set up, in a great variety of applications, whether literal (establish, fix, prepare, apply), or figurative (appoint, render sure, proper or prosperous)
Root: a primitive root;
Exhaustive: a primitive root; properly, to be erect (i.e. stand perpendicular); hence (causatively) to set up, in a great variety of applications, whether literal (establish, fix, prepare, apply), or figurative (appoint, render sure, proper or prosperous); certain(-ty), confirm, direct, faithfulness, fashion, fasten, firm, be fitted, be fixed, frame, be meet, ordain, order, perfect, (make) preparation, prepare (self), provide, make provision, (be, make) ready, right, set (aright, fast, forth), be stable, (e-) stablish, stand, tarry, [idiom] very deed.
kûwn
Definition: properly, to be erect (i.e. stand perpendicular); hence (causatively) to set up, in a great variety of applications, whether literal (establish, fix, prepare, apply), or figurative (appoint, render sure, proper or prosperous)
Root: a primitive root;
Exhaustive: a primitive root; properly, to be erect (i.e. stand perpendicular); hence (causatively) to set up, in a great variety of applications, whether literal (establish, fix, prepare, apply), or figurative (appoint, render sure, proper or prosperous); certain(-ty), confirm, direct, faithfulness, fashion, fasten, firm, be fitted, be fixed, frame, be meet, ordain, order, perfect, (make) preparation, prepare (self), provide, make provision, (be, make) ready, right, set (aright, fast, forth), be stable, (e-) stablish, stand, tarry, [idiom] very deed.
Verb Niphal perfect third person common plural
ושערך
וּשְׂעָרֵךְ
and the hair of yourself
9022
| ך
None
Definition: your, personal posessive - noun suffix: 2nd person feminine singular
Root: None
Exhaustive: Personal posessive pronoun - suffix for nouns, adjectives and passive participles: 2nd person feminine singular
None
Definition: your, personal posessive - noun suffix: 2nd person feminine singular
Root: None
Exhaustive: Personal posessive pronoun - suffix for nouns, adjectives and passive participles: 2nd person feminine singular
8181
| שער
sêʻâr
Definition: hair (as if tossed or bristling)
Root: or שער; (Isaiah 7:20), from H8175 (שער) in the sense of dishevelling;
Exhaustive: or שער; (Isaiah 7:20), from שער in the sense of dishevelling; hair (as if tossed or bristling); hair(-y), [idiom] rough.
sêʻâr
Definition: hair (as if tossed or bristling)
Root: or שער; (Isaiah 7:20), from H8175 (שער) in the sense of dishevelling;
Exhaustive: or שער; (Isaiah 7:20), from שער in the sense of dishevelling; hair (as if tossed or bristling); hair(-y), [idiom] rough.
9002
ו
None
Definition: and
Root: None
Exhaustive: Conjunctive vav - i.e. followed by prefix, suffix or non-verb (conjunctive) (‘and/but’)
None
Definition: and
Root: None
Exhaustive: Conjunctive vav - i.e. followed by prefix, suffix or non-verb (conjunctive) (‘and/but’)
Conjunction, Noun common both singular construct, Suffix pronominal second person feminine singular
צמח
צִמֵּחַ
has sprouted
6779
צמח
tsâmach
Definition: to sprout (transitive or intransitive, literal or figurative)
Root: a primitive root;
Exhaustive: a primitive root; to sprout (transitive or intransitive, literal or figurative); bear, bring forth, (cause to, make to) bud (forth), (cause to, make to) grow (again, up), (cause to) spring (forth, up).
tsâmach
Definition: to sprout (transitive or intransitive, literal or figurative)
Root: a primitive root;
Exhaustive: a primitive root; to sprout (transitive or intransitive, literal or figurative); bear, bring forth, (cause to, make to) bud (forth), (cause to, make to) grow (again, up), (cause to) spring (forth, up).
Verb Piel perfect third person masculine singular
ואת
וְאַתְּ
and אֵת-self eternal
859c
| אתה
ʼattâh
Definition: thou and thee, or (plural) ye and you
Root: or (shortened); את; or את; feminine (irregular) sometimes אתי; plural masculine אתם; feminine אתן; or אתנהlemma אתנה missing vowel, corrected to אתנה; or אתנה; a primitive pronoun of the second person;
Exhaustive: or (shortened); את; or את; feminine (irregular) sometimes אתי; plural masculine אתם; feminine אתן; or אתנהlemma אתנה missing vowel, corrected to אתנה; or אתנה; a primitive pronoun of the second person; thou and thee, or (plural) ye and you; thee, thou, ye, you.
ʼattâh
Definition: thou and thee, or (plural) ye and you
Root: or (shortened); את; or את; feminine (irregular) sometimes אתי; plural masculine אתם; feminine אתן; or אתנהlemma אתנה missing vowel, corrected to אתנה; or אתנה; a primitive pronoun of the second person;
Exhaustive: or (shortened); את; or את; feminine (irregular) sometimes אתי; plural masculine אתם; feminine אתן; or אתנהlemma אתנה missing vowel, corrected to אתנה; or אתנה; a primitive pronoun of the second person; thou and thee, or (plural) ye and you; thee, thou, ye, you.
859a
| אתה
ʼattâh
Definition: thou and thee, or (plural) ye and you
Root: or (shortened); את; or את; feminine (irregular) sometimes אתי; plural masculine אתם; feminine אתן; or אתנהlemma אתנה missing vowel, corrected to אתנה; or אתנה; a primitive pronoun of the second person;
Exhaustive: or (shortened); את; or את; feminine (irregular) sometimes אתי; plural masculine אתם; feminine אתן; or אתנהlemma אתנה missing vowel, corrected to אתנה; or אתנה; a primitive pronoun of the second person; thou and thee, or (plural) ye and you; thee, thou, ye, you.
ʼattâh
Definition: thou and thee, or (plural) ye and you
Root: or (shortened); את; or את; feminine (irregular) sometimes אתי; plural masculine אתם; feminine אתן; or אתנהlemma אתנה missing vowel, corrected to אתנה; or אתנה; a primitive pronoun of the second person;
Exhaustive: or (shortened); את; or את; feminine (irregular) sometimes אתי; plural masculine אתם; feminine אתן; or אתנהlemma אתנה missing vowel, corrected to אתנה; or אתנה; a primitive pronoun of the second person; thou and thee, or (plural) ye and you; thee, thou, ye, you.
9002
ו
None
Definition: and
Root: None
Exhaustive: Conjunctive vav - i.e. followed by prefix, suffix or non-verb (conjunctive) (‘and/but’)
None
Definition: and
Root: None
Exhaustive: Conjunctive vav - i.e. followed by prefix, suffix or non-verb (conjunctive) (‘and/but’)
Conjunction, Pronoun personal second person feminine singular
ערם
עֵרֹם
heap
5903
עירם
ʻêyrôm
Definition: nudity
Root: or ערם; from H6191 (ערם);
Exhaustive: or ערם; from ערם; nudity; naked(-ness).
ʻêyrôm
Definition: nudity
Root: or ערם; from H6191 (ערם);
Exhaustive: or ערם; from ערם; nudity; naked(-ness).
Adjective adjective both singular absolute
ועריה
וְעֶרְיָה׃
and naked one
9016
None
Definition: verseEnd
Root: None
Exhaustive: None
| None
Definition: verseEnd
Root: None
Exhaustive: None
6181
| עריה
ʻeryâh
Definition: nudity
Root: for H6172 (ערוה);
Exhaustive: for ערוה; nudity; bare, naked, [idiom] quite.
ʻeryâh
Definition: nudity
Root: for H6172 (ערוה);
Exhaustive: for ערוה; nudity; bare, naked, [idiom] quite.
9002
ו
None
Definition: and
Root: None
Exhaustive: Conjunctive vav - i.e. followed by prefix, suffix or non-verb (conjunctive) (‘and/but’)
None
Definition: and
Root: None
Exhaustive: Conjunctive vav - i.e. followed by prefix, suffix or non-verb (conjunctive) (‘and/but’)
Conjunction, Noun common feminine singular absolute
RBT Translation:
ten thousand/myriad like the sprout the Field I have given yourself and you are multiplying and you are magnifying and you are coming in away from/on behalf of dual witnesses demons/phantoms have been set up and the hair of yourself has sprouted and אֵת-self eternal heap and naked one
RBT Paraphrase:
Gifts: Abraham given → Father of Multitude, You given → Myriad
A myriad like the sprout of the Field I have given yourself, and you are multiplying and you are magnifying, and you are coming in on behalf of dual witnesses!3 Phantom images have been erected4 and the hair of yourself has sprouted, and the self eternal heap, and a naked one.Julia Smith Literal 1876 Translation:
I gave thee ten thousand as the sprout of the field, and thou shalt be multiplied and enlarged, and come into ornament of ornaments: the breasts were set, and thy hair sprang up, and thou wert naked and nakedness.
I gave thee ten thousand as the sprout of the field, and thou shalt be multiplied and enlarged, and come into ornament of ornaments: the breasts were set, and thy hair sprang up, and thou wert naked and nakedness.
LITV Translation:
As a myriad, as the field shoot I have made you, and you are grown and are great. And you come in the finest ornaments. Your breasts are formed, and your hair is grown, yet you were naked and bare.
As a myriad, as the field shoot I have made you, and you are grown and are great. And you come in the finest ornaments. Your breasts are formed, and your hair is grown, yet you were naked and bare.
Brenton Septuagint Translation:
increase; I have made thee as the springing grass of the field. So thou didst increase and grow, and didst enter into great cities: thy breasts were set, and thy hair grew, whereas thou wast naked and bare.
increase; I have made thee as the springing grass of the field. So thou didst increase and grow, and didst enter into great cities: thy breasts were set, and thy hair grew, whereas thou wast naked and bare.
Footnotes
| Eze. 16:7 | Eze. 16:7 The construct עדיים appears only once in scripture. The word עדי "ornaments/adornment" is already a collective noun, and this form has an unmistakable dual form. So עדיים literally means “two ___” of something.
|
| Eze. 16:7 | Eze. 16:7 Strong's #3559 כון set up, erected The previous translations are a bit ridiculous. Breasts are not "set up" or "erected." |